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When In Trouble, Blame The Hortatory Subjunctive

In Lurita Doan's defense, she has trouble with tense sometimes. That's why members of the House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform think she planned to punish her employees at the General Services Administration for cooperating with investigators, not because she actually planned to sanction anyone.

Lurita Doan explained her grammatical shortfalls in her testimony today. But Democrats on the committee had a hard time buying it. Rep. John Yarmuth (D-KY) took her to task on her tense mincing over a statement Doan made about GSA employees that had cooperated with the Office of Special Council in its investigation into her conduct. When pushed, Doan claimed she meant to invoke the "hortatory subjuctive" when she said:

Until extensive rehabilitation of their performance occurs, they will not be getting promoted and will not be getting bonuses or special awards or anything of that nature.

Son of a Latin teacher, Rep. John Sarbanes (D-MD) disagreed. He called her statement the common "future" tense. He also spotted a connection between her grammatical defense and an accusation that she encouraged her employees to help out Republican Congressional races. At a presentation given by Karl Roves' deputy she asked her GSA employess: "How can we help our candidates?"

Here's the video of Yarmuth, Sarbanes and the hortatory subjunctive:

Update: For those at home who aren't ace grammarians, the hortatory subjunctive of Doan's phrase would read:

Until extensive rehabilitation of their performance occurs, let's not promote and not give them bonuses or special awards or anything of that nature.

Update: Here's much more from Doan's testimony today.

Late Update: TPM Reader lampwick weighs in below in the comments:

As the son of the mother of a Latin teacher, I feel bound to point out that the subjunctive is a mood, not a tense. The subjunctive is used for hypotheticals and certain types of commands. The most commonly used mood is the indicative, used for statements of fact. Thus 'will' is the future indicative; 'let us do what Rove says' would be the subjunctive; present subjunctive, in fact.


74 Comments

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An understanding of the concept of past, present, and future tense is not a requirement for the position of GSA Administrator in this administration. The only requirement for any senior position in the Bush administration is a professed disdain for the rule of law.

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I don't think she said "How can we help our employees?" I think she said, "How can we help our candidates?"

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How useless is this testimony?

Well, Ms. Doan fits every definition of liar in the books, and her excuses are so far beyond the pale that, even for a bush appointee, I'm surprised she's able to them with a straight face.

But it will not make a damned bit of difference.

She's obviously not going to step down, and it'll be a cold day in hell before Mr. Bush tosses her.

So the answer: Totally and utterly useless, particularly since this time around she appears to realize that she's untouchable, and that she can get away with giggling at and arguing with the committee to her heart's content.

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Like the meaning of "is" in the Clinton era, Ms Doan wants to play with tense. I suppose everyone who reads this TPM story realizes this sounds all too familiar.

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So, her grammatical defense is that, rather than directly ordering retaliation on whistleblowers, she strongly urged that the whole team undertake such retaliation?

It's tough to dilute one's responsibility for a crime by saying, "I was powerless to insist, I was only the boss, and so I begged instead."

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This fits right in with bush's remark in Europe, when asked about Kosovo - that he didn't understand, because "my English is not that good."

Beyond belief!

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This woman is clearly useless. she should be taken to Baghdad and left on a street corner somewhere in Tikrit and left to ask for directions. oh excuse me, the above is not what i meant to say, I mean to say 'she should be fired'.

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Verb tenses? That's her defense? I've become convinced that it's only a matter of days before one of these "loyal Bushies" shows his or her utter contempt for Congress by speaking in a fake a foreign language and pretending to be unable to understand english.

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Just a nitpick - it's the General Services Administration, not the Government Services Administration.

I retired from GSA in 1999, and while we had our share of goofy Administrators, this one is on another plane, entirely!

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As the son of the mother of a Latin teacher, I feel bound to point out that the subjunctive is a mood, not a tense. The subjunctive is used for hypotheticals and certain types of commands. The most commonly used mood is the indicative, used for statements of fact. Thus 'will' is the future indicative; 'let us do what Rove says' would be the subjunctive; present subjunctive, in fact.

Class dismissed.

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Just an FYI, the subjunctive is a "mood" and not a "tense," for anyone that cares...

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Excusez... how is she "untouchable", again?

My understanding is: you appear to violate the Hatch Act, you get indicted.

And personally, I just don't see a groundswell of Our Crowd types, sending letters to the judge, or editorializing for a presidential pardon for this bitch, either. I'm just sayin'.

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Just another little mis-speak on Doan's part. She actually meant to say she was engaging in "whore-oratory" when she was testifying. Which I find to be perfectly believable.

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Unless Doan is not a native speaker of English, I think this is. Most speakers can "feel" the difference between the indiciative and subjunctive moods (BTW--subjunctive is mood, not tense). I think most people can tell you the difference between:

"If I ever get fired, I would go postal"
and
"If I get fired, I will go posal"

(I strongly suspect that a prosecuting attorney could make a case that second is a much clearer threat than the first.)

But if we take her at her word, then how is "let's do something illegal" less of an issue than "we will do something illegal"? Isn't it worse for Doan to use the hortatory subjunctive (the most common remnant of which in our language is "ought to"), because she's actively encouraging the comission of a crime?

I strongly suspect she meant to say "future subjenctive" to indicate a possibility or a "future unlikely" condition, basically the "What if we..." construction. That would look about like this:

Until extensive rehabilitation of their performance occurs, they would not be be getting promoted and will not be getting bonuses or special awards or anything of that nature.

There is really only a minute distinction of intent between the future indicative and the future subjunctive in the context of "what are your plans"--it's all possibility at that point. Where the indicative vs. subjunctive distinction really matters is in the past ("I could have broken the law, but I chose not to.") and the present-contrary-to-fact condition ("If I were a Republican, I would have broken the law" = "I'm not, so I didn't.")

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At about :43 into the video, check out the smirk on the face of the woman in the background. It's priceless.

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isn't subjunctive a mood, not a tense?

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Son of a Latin teacher, Rep. John Sarbanes (D-MD) disagreed. He called her statement the common "future" tense.

Talk about letting Republicans frame the issue.

I don't know how much more of this I can take...

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Eric: Nice catch. I wonder if /she/ was the one you can hear giggling in the background.

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gcs writes:

"I've become convinced that it's only a matter of days before one of these "loyal Bushies" shows his or her utter contempt for Congress by speaking in a fake a foreign language and pretending to be unable to understand english."

Hey, it worked for Sammy Sosa, and he used to work for George W. Bush, too.

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When in hell are the Democrats going to show some cajones. I am sick and tired of the cowards who were to set back Bush and retake the government.

I would suggest that the majority leaders of Congress book one hour of national TV time for the purpose of making a national statement concerning a dangerous challenge to the constitution of this country. They should announce upcoming actions against the President.

1. The best attorney and speaker should be chosen to lay out a simple case for impeachment for on the three most compelling and clear grounds.

2. They should announce a refusal to fund any administrative department that fails to adhere to supoenas. This would include cutting off funds for the White House.

3. They should announce immediate institution of resolutions to impeach Doan, Gonzo and any other such official where the case is sufficient.

If the Democrats fail to take control of the situation, then it may very well be time for the people to rise up and spill the blood of dictators in the street.

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When in hell are the Democrats going to show some cajones. I am sick and tired of the cowards who were to set back Bush and retake the government.

I would suggest that the majority leaders of Congress book one hour of national TV time for the purpose of making a national statement concerning a dangerous challenge to the constitution of this country. They should announce upcoming actions against the President.

1. The best attorney and speaker should be chosen to lay out a simple case for impeachment for on the three most compelling and clear grounds.

2. They should announce a refusal to fund any administrative department that fails to adhere to supoenas. This would include cutting off funds for the White House.

3. They should announce immediate institution of resolutions to impeach Doan, Gonzo and any other such official where the case is sufficient.

If the Democrats fail to take control of the situation, then it may very well be time for the people to rise up and spill the blood of dictators in the street.

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How about some passive paraphrastic - negotium suum delenda est.

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What attorney planted the "hortatory subjunctive" defense with her? I think she used such esoteric language simply to befuddle the MSM and ensure they won't cover her testimony on tonight's broadcasts.

On the other hand, I guarantee either the Daily Show or Colbert will cover this. The fact that her appearance before Congress devolved into a debate on the meaning of "hortatory subjective" is priceless.

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Security code: Butter

Hortatory subjunctive:

Let's have some butter cookies.

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Perhaps she was referring to the Whoretory Sujective, the process of prostituting oneself as a loyal Bushie

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Who cares whether it's a mood or a tense? Just follow one rule of thumb:

If their lips are moving, then they're telling a lie.

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I guess it really does depend on what the meaning of the word "is" is....

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I'm in the mood for hortatory subjuctivivness
...Only because your near me..

(My securty wod is "basin" - something I need to puke into right bout nw)

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Security word "degree"

You don't need a degree in Latin to know a bald face liar when you see her.

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Doan is smug and pathetic.
I recommend that a forced leave of abscence be administered to dept. heads while the are being investigated especially if fear of employee retribution becomes a factor. Why have oversight if nothing can be done to reprimand those who are to be held accountable for wrongdoings? Doan, just like Gonzales, happens to have guilt written all over her condescending smirk. Lord would I like to be the one to wipe that grin off her face. Infuriating.

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It all depends on what the meaning of "is" would be...

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"The son of the mother of a Latin teacher"

Does that mean you're a Latin teacher? Or the sibling of a Latin teacher? I'm not sure what to beleive anymore. All I know for sure these days is that I am the son of the mother of myself.

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lampwick is "the son of the mother of a latin teacher"? Is lampwick the latin teacher? Or is it your sibling?

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Ms. Doan, who received her B.A. in English from Vassar, must have used the same correspondence course that Shrub used for his degrees from Yale and Harvard. Her performance demonstrated the same effortless arrogance that Bradley "Alvin the Chipmunk" Schlozman displayed in his Congressional testimony.

No doubt, Scott Jennings other seminar - in how to feign ignorance in order to reduce the odds of discovery and sentencing - was even more well attended than his government-wide seminars on how to pervert federal agencies (and thereby taxpayer funds) for partisan purposes.

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Sorry for being insufficiently clear; I should have added that I have no siblings who are Latin teachers.

I knew a guy from Romania who always used to refer to himself as his mother's son, as in "My mother's son could use a bite to eat." I never was able to figure out whether this was some Romanian idiom or a logician's circumlocution (he was a philosopher).

Anyway, Lorna Doone is a liar, whatever her mood.

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"I've become convinced that it's only a matter of days before one of these 'loyal Bushies' shows his or her utter contempt for Congress by speaking in a fake a foreign language and pretending to be unable to understand english."

And people who show contempt for Congress so clearly should be found in contempt, if not prosecuted for perjury.

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Is she is or is she ain't indictable?

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I'm sick and tired of concern trolls writing posts complaining about "spineless" Democrats. Drip, drip, drip. Generate embarrassing headlines for Republicans, day in, day out, that's politics.

Indictment and conviction, that's the job of a prosecutor. However, we've got a little problem currently with the independence of prosecutors.

So instead, drip, drip, drip. Let 'em look stupid. Hell, even if they think they are getting away with it, it just makes them look worse.

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Perhaps a proper use of the hortatory subjunctive mood would help Ms. Doan (and the rest of us) in the future: "O good people, let us rise up and throw down the evil ones who have hijacked our great country!"

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Sorry, but your paraphrase is an example of the first-person-plural imperative, not the hortatory subjunctive. Actually, the hortatory subjunctive is a perfectly common English mood (not a tense), though it's usually called the conditional. If she had really used the hortatory subjunctive, she would have said:

Until extensive rehabilitation of their performance occurs, we should not promote them, nor give them bonuses or special awards or anything of that nature.

The indicative would be "we shall not promote them ... ." "Should" is the subjunctive of "shall."

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From the sublime to the ridiculous comes to mind.

Are Repub's trying to piss off Latin teachers now? Did they think Latin teachers and Latino's are somewhat related?

That testimony brought back the memories of Latin class.

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If this doesn't work, is she gonna break out the Chewbacca defense?

"Look at the monkey! Look at the silly monkey!"

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these folks have no shame, I propose we the people subject them to the horatory Objective of putting our foot between their rears. LOL !

I loathe Lurita Doan and all she stands for.

fire her already or and impeach these bums. I won't want my taxes spent under these conditions. Boycott work ONe day in protest, to send a message quick style in a hurry.

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As with most of the administration witnesses, the testimony is legalese. As a former practicing litigator, I know this technique well and worked with my witnesses long hours to get them to understand the way it works. Thus, if you pay particular attention to what the witnesses are saying, it is technically true. However, the natural meaning and understanding of the words spoken convey a message that is either an obfuscation of the truth or a "near truth" or a misrepresentation. In no way can the witness be charged with perjury because what the witness says is technically true. The witnesses are experts at this; smarmy experts but good.

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The Whore Tory Sub Junk Shiv.

.

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Sorry, Egypt Steve, but "Let's..." is the right English version.

The real problem is, how does a boss "exhort" her subordinates exactly? That isn't really a possibility. As I teach my Latin students (which makes me a son of a mother of a Latin professor), one can use a number of constructions that don't sound like commands, but clearly - semantically - are.

For example, "Why don't you close that door?" isn't really a question, is it?

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Sorry, Egypt Steve, but "Let's..." is the right English version.

The real problem is, how does a boss "exhort" her subordinates exactly? That isn't really a possibility. As I teach my Latin students (which makes me a son of a mother of a Latin professor), one can use a number of constructions that don't sound like commands, but clearly - semantically - are.

For example, "Why don't you close that door?" isn't really a question, is it?

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and, isn't the problem not what this bureaucrat said, but what the White House (Rove) did?

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Actually, they update is still wrong. English really doesn't use the subjuntive mood very much. It's sort of vestigial. One example is in a counter-factual, such as "I wish I were at home right now." "I were" is not a normal indicative mood. It would be "I am" in the present or "I was" in the past. (Because the subjunctive is so unusual in English that you'll often hear the sentence as "I wish I was at home right now", but that is wrong.)

At any rate, "Let us do what Rove says" is not a subjunctive either. "Let us" or "let's" is just the usual way that English forms the imperative tense. "Let's go to the beach" is just the first person plural way to form what

Also, WRT what Dorothy wrote above - "If I ever got fired, I would go postal" isn't subjunctive either. The "would go" in an "if" is the conditional.

As others have noted, this is all clearer in other languages than English.

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DOAN LAUGH!

She has trouble with tenses when she's not in the mood. And when that happens, there's no point in getting hotatory with her.

Moral: Let us just go to war with grammarians we've got.

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Is there something wrong with me that I love it when Sarbanes gets all hot and Latin grammarian?

Yeah, I thought so.

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At least the DOJ liars show a modicum of respect for Congress. This woman is so openly contemptuous that I don't know how the committee keeps from flying over the table and choking her.

What would Cicero do?

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I liked Rep. Shays's challenge to the bumbling, mumbling Democrats: "Give me the names of those that were retaliated against." Waxman: "Uh, er, uh . . .well, we will get those names to you later."

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Doctor Jay
Date: June 13, 2007 07:45 PM

You are not a concern troll if you notice that Congress's approval rating is now 23%, which is 5 or 6 points lower than Bush's approval rating. The reason is it so low is the Democratic leadership has signalled it lacks the courage to face Bush down. The public sees Reid, Pelosi et al as a bunch of wimps. Until Democrats start acting, they will be saddled with that image. Unless they start acting, Democrats will look bad. I don't care how many liars they uncover.

A good place for Congress to start would be for Congress to start the process to have people like Doan and Schlozman charged with and tried for their obvious perjury.

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Speaking of professional journalism:


“... a statement Doan made about GSA employees that had cooperated with the Office of Special Council ....”

One supposes that the author, Laura McGann, meant, “... a statement Doan made about GSA employees *who* had cooperated with the Office of Special Council ....”


“Son of a Latin teacher, Rep. John Sarbanes (D-MD) disagreed.”

One supposes that the author, Laura McGann, meant, “... the son of the mother of a Latin teacher ....”

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The shocking thing is watching the Republicans close ranks around her and to try to concoct a story with her, prior to her testimony in public, that will somehow sound good...but fails to hold her accountable to *the laws of the United States*. It really seems like contempt, not only for the legal process of the United States, but specifically for contempt for the laws that Republicans used to actually support when it comes to civil service and good government...certainly their behavior borders on a complete and total lack of respect for the oaths these Republican Congressmen took at the opening of the current Congress...and a willingness to cover up wrong-doing at the drop of a hat.

...or is that even required any more?

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Huh. Guess I'm still not clear on how "hortatory subjunctive" is supposed to help Doan. If you're the head of GSA, saying "until they shape up, let us make them suffer" is the same as or *worse than* "until they shape up, they will suffer."

(a) Strictly, it's *more* damning anyway: it's not a mere prediction of suffering, it's saying Doan et al will be the cause of it.
(b) If this is about "hortatory" vs. imperative, Doan's position makes her point about what she intended her words to mean moot anyway. She's the boss. "Hortatory" *is* imperative when it's from the boss.

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The beatings will continue until the lies are exposed.

Hortatory enuf fer ya?

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Who cares whether it's a mood or a tense? Just follow one rule of thumb:

If their lips are moving, then they're telling a lie.

Posted by: Long Memory
Date: June 13, 2007 06:05 PM

That's a half truth. There are two forms of lying:

1. Commission: telling a known falsehood.

2. Omission: withholding a known truth.

_Ergo_, as Gonzales abundantly demonstrated, they are lying:

1. When there lips are moving;

2. When their lips are moving and they are saying nothing, as in, "I don't recall," or "I don't recall if I remember"; and

3. When their lips aren't moving.

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"When in hell are the Democrats going to show some cajones. I am sick and tired of the cowards who were to set back Bush and retake the government."

Busit, et al., has had six years to implement his corruption. Democrats have had control of Congress for six months?

And you expect instant results, instant gratification, in the form of rolling back those six years in six months?

In addition, the Democrats don't yet have sufficient votes to do as you demand.

The foot-draggers are the Republicans, not the Democrats. So who do you, pro-Bushit troll, bash? The Democrats.

"If the Democrats fail to take control of the situation, then it may very well be time for the people to rise up and spill the blood of dictators in the street."

The Democrats are in control of the "situation," to the degree possible with a _thin_ majority in the House, and an illusory majority in the Senate.

And the investigation is going quite well -- your disregard for such "technicalities" as democratic due process notwithstanding.

"Posted by: JMOHR
Date: June 13, 2007 05:42 PM"

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I'm sick and tired of concern trolls writing posts complaining about "spineless" Democrats. Drip, drip, drip. Generate embarrassing headlines for Republicans, day in, day out, that's politics.

Indictment and conviction, that's the job of a prosecutor. However, we've got a little problem currently with the independence of prosecutors.

So instead, drip, drip, drip. Let 'em look stupid. Hell, even if they think they are getting away with it, it just makes them look worse.

Posted by: Doctor Jay
Date: June 13, 2007 07:45 PM

Well said. Except that I'm to the point of calling them the assholes they are.

As long as Gonzales stays where he is, he keeps the issues alive and front-and-center, and continues to damage Bushit, et al., and the Republicans. That's ammunition for our side.

They would rathr Gonzales be impeached -- they ignore the fact that the Democrats don't yet have sufficient votes to do that; and bash the Democrats because the reason for that fact is that the REPUBLICANS are foot-dragging.

As long as Bushit twits such as Doan offer nonsense as excuses -- show themselves to be lying fools -- that's ammunition for our side.

They would rather Doan be gone so that embarrassment ceases. Pro-Bushit assholes.

The trolls -- assholes -- of which you speak are peanut gallery voyeurs who don't vote; and their excuse is always the same: politics don't provide instant results in response to their infantile demands for instant gratification.

The Watergate break-in occurred in June, 1972. The first effort to investigate that occurred during Winter, 1972-73 -- but didn't go anywhere because the Republican members of the investigating committee didn't show in deliberate effort to prevent a quorum.

Even when the investigations did get underway seriously, it still took time for the process to work.

Bushit, et al., have been implementing their agenda for 56 1/2 years. Democrats have had control of Congress -- barely -- for 6 months.

Nixon only finally resigned in August, 1974.

Yet Democrats are required to rush to judgment the way Republicans would, else the are "spineless".

I'm fed up with such jerks who refuse to learn the actual facts even though they are right there in front of their faces.

In addition to the Doan testimony, and the subpoenas of Taylor and Miers, the Senate Judiciary Committee has subpoenaed documents re. the NSA's warrantless wiretapping. That is a direct confrontation which the peanut gallery assholes would want -- but also one of the more risky re. prematurity and Executive Privilege claims.

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I liked Rep. Shays's challenge to the bumbling, mumbling Democrats: "Give me the names of those that were retaliated against." Waxman: "Uh, er, uh . . .well, we will get those names to you later."

Posted by: Yul Adenauer
Date: June 13, 2007 10:32 PM

The report on the issue was written by Republicans based upon investigation by Republicans, not by Waxman. The question Shay's is asking is intended to derail the thrust of the enquiry to which Doan is being subjected.

The report found that she retaliated. The committee is trying to establish that that is the fact. Against whom she retaliated is a second issue.

That Waxman isn't working on that point -- he isn't interviewing those who were retaliated against -- does not invalidate his effort, or the fact that Doan was found by Republicans to have retaliated.

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Doctor Jay
Date: June 13, 2007 07:45 PM

You are not a concern troll if you notice that Congress's approval rating is now 23%, which is 5 or 6 points lower than Bush's approval rating. The reason is it so low is the Democratic leadership has signalled it lacks the courage to face Bush down. The public sees Reid, Pelosi et al as a bunch of wimps. Until Democrats start acting, they will be saddled with that image. Unless they start acting, Democrats will look bad. I don't care how many liars they uncover.

A good place for Congress to start would be for Congress to start the process to have people like Doan and Schlozman charged with and tried for their obvious perjury.

Posted by: Ron Byers
Date: June 13, 2007 10:43 PM

And in other contexts you'd insist the those polled are Americans who haven't a clue. And you'd be correct.

Bisht, et al., has had 6 years to implement their agenda. You expect the Democrats to roll all that baxk in _six months_.

Shove the poll: those polled are as clueless as you. As long as Gonzales is where he is, he keeps the issues alive and front-and-center, and continues to damage Bushit, et al., and the Republicans.

You want him gone so the Republicans are out of the spotlight and off the hook.

By contrast. REPUBLICAN Specter says that this investigation "is not going to stop". That is a warning to the White House.

You want it over with as soon as possible so you can rejoin those polled by going back to watching "American Idol".

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It's "Yarmuth," not "Yamuth."

Easy to overlook when we're bogged down in the hortatory.

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Secret word: Stretch

As in this is being stretched way beyond the absurd. For F*c%s sake, when will this game end. This is amateur hour. This lady is clearly borderline retarded. She should be trying to figure out which hole the square peg goes into, not running the GSA.

ooof

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"As the son of the mother of a Latin teacher" - - so are you the Latin teacher, or is one of your siblings, and in either case, why this weird construction? (Just to go along with the general grammatical weirdness of the whole article, maybe?)

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Additionally, hortatory subjunctive is really only an appropriate mood when it's used in a self-reflexive manner, which means that the "us" is analogous to the 'royal we'.

That doesn't correspond with Doan's locution in the least, to put it mildly.

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When I watched her say, "Well I thought I was using like a hortatory subjunctive right there...in which..." and then saw her shrug and throw her hands up a bit, I knew without a doubt that someone had written that for her to use, and she had absolutely no idea what the hell she was talking about.

She should have at least familiarized herself with the term before she used it before a committee of lawmakers (and on television). Of course, it would have been best if she had not attemped to spin her way out of it.

Question: If you spin fast enough, will you combust? One can only hope.

Grade: F

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Hagop writes: "As a former practicing litigator, I know this technique well and worked with my witnesses long hours to get them to understand the way it works. Thus, if you pay particular attention to what the witnesses are saying, it is technically true. However, the natural meaning and understanding of the words spoken convey a message that is either an obfuscation of the truth or a "near truth" or a misrepresentation. In no way can the witness be charged with perjury because what the witness says is technically true."

Just out of curiosity, if the witness is sworn "to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth", how is "an obfuscation of the truth or a 'near truth' or a misrepresentation" not perjury? (Or is that "whole truth" thing just a Hollywoodization of the courtroom oath?)

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"You are not a concern troll if you notice that Congress's approval rating is now 23%, which is 5 or 6 points lower than Bush's approval rating. The reason is it so low is the Democratic leadership has signalled it lacks the courage to face Bush down." --Ron Byers

I find it amazing that the day after both Judiciary committees file subpoenas to former White House employees, the concern trolls want to point to TRASH polls, instead of recognizing that filing subpoenas means that sufficient evidence of CRIMES has been established, though TWO hardworking Judiciary committees.

The main reason why Congress has such low ratings is because THE PRESS fails to cover any of what Congress DOES, because THE PRESS is working for the MINORITY.

If you do not know this, I am concerned. Oh my!

When the press actually covers something, then everyone suddenly knows who Paris HIlton is. Run a poll to see how many people would recognize, for instance, Chairman Conyers -- like FOX just did when they attempted to conflate him with Rep. Jefferson -- and you will quickly see that the TOTAL FAILURE to cover the good work of Chairman Conyers, for example, is the reason why the public underrates the Congress.

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Notice how Waxman had to call a recess after Sarbanes took Goan to task. Sarbanes was direct and refused to let her ofuscate the issues. Goan just lost it.

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I just want to slap that bitch.

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I think she is lying
No Bonuses For You

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If this information correct?
Also i need a place to buy it. Is anyone can recommend online\offline shop
that have overnight delivery?
Im looked at internet and found this site with online shops but i dont know if they are fake or not.
Any suggests?
Tnx!

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