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Conyers: Are Subpoenas Optional or Not?
Here's our highlight reel of this morning's House Judiciary Committee hearing featuring Harriet Miers' very empty chair:
Subcommittee chairwoman Linda Sanchez (D-CA) ruled Miers' decision to abide by the White House's claim of executive privilege as invalid -- and was subsequently backed up by a party-line vote on the committee. That's the first step towards finding Miers in contempt -- the next would be a full vote in the committee.
To Democrats, the issue was simple. Miers was legally obligated to show up, and she didn't. As Chairman John Conyers (D-MI) put it, "Are Congressional subpoenas to be honored or are they optional?"
The Republicans on the committee responded with their usual accusations of Democratic overreaching and claims that the U.S. attorney firings investigation had uncovered no evidence of wrongdoing by the administration. But ranking member Chris Cannon (R-UT) also offered a more nuanced argument against proceeding with contempt proceedings -- without "evidence of criminality" on the part of the White House (he cited the example of Nixon), the House would likely lose the battle in court. And such a loss, he feared, would hurt the House's ability to investigate the White House in the future.
Rep. Conyers (D-MI) didn't think it was so complicated: "If we do not enforce this subpoena, no one will ever have to come before the House Judiciary Committee again."
Rep. Tom Feeney (R-FL), who made it clear during the hearing that he's a big fan of executive privilege, interrupted to say that this was a unique circumstance, and that it's "not every day" that a witness produces a letter from the White House saying that he/she can't testify. "I don't think it's ever happened before," he said.
To which Conyers replied dryly, "It happened yesterday in the Senate Judiciary Committee."
Note: Here's Marty Lederman writing back in March on the argument that the courts require evidence of criminal wrongdoing to overrule an executive privilege claim. The short answer: there is no such requirement, although such evidence of criminality would certainly strengthen Congress' case. It's an entirely different question, of course, whether there really is no evidence of criminality in the U.S. attorney firings -- which is at very least far from clear.













By far, the best line all morning.
July 12, 2007 1:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
New slogan for the GOP: "Subpoenas are optional."
July 12, 2007 1:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
Throw her in jail until she agrees to testify!
code word: when
As in when is congress going to stop treating this administration with kit gloves?
July 12, 2007 1:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
... unless we're handing them out.
July 12, 2007 1:30 PM | Reply | Permalink
Right. The time for members of Congress to question supoenas is before they are approved and issued. Once they have been approved and issued, that's it. How can any member of Congress argue, with a straight face, that supoenas which have already been issued are somehow "optional"?
July 12, 2007 1:30 PM | Reply | Permalink
RULE OF LAW! RULE OF LAW!
except if you're republican.
How about we have a hearing about impeaching Bush for interefering with an investigation and felony obstruction of justice?
July 12, 2007 1:33 PM | Reply | Permalink
Before I launch into my rant, permit me the prelude caveat that I am not embarrassed to admit that I have neither the training, the experience, the license, nor the clinical setting necessary to properly shatter the illusion that Chairman Conyers has his moral compass in tact. Nevertheless, I do have the will to celebrate knowledge and truth for the sake of knowledge and truth. That's why I truly maintain that to get even the simplest message into the consciousness of the most abysmal lamebrains I've ever seen, it has to be repeated at least 50 times. Now, I don't want to insult your intelligence by telling you the following 50 times, but Chairman Conyers's arguments would be a lot more effective if they were at least accurate or intelligent, not just a load of bull for the sake of being controversial. In that respect, we can say that the police should lock Chairman Conyers up and throw away the key. Whatever weight we accord to that fact, we may be confident that I want nothing more -- or less -- than to demonstrate conclusively that the scores of goose-stepping yahoos who comprise Chairman Conyers's band must all be held accountable for helping Chairman Conyers crush people to the earth and then claim the right to trample on them forever because they are prostrate. To that task I have consecrated my life, and I invite you to do likewise. Now for some parting advice: Look at the facts. Analyze the arguments. Think about the motives of the people who are telling you that Chairman Conyers has the authority to issue licenses for practicing demagogism. And have confidence in yourself. Remember, he has a problem not only with civil rights but also with the legal responsibility and accountability as to what is considered appropriate behavior.
July 12, 2007 1:38 PM | Reply | Permalink
tekel- Rule of law?
well, they make up there own LAWS>there way to fit there need!
I watched the hearings and I will say it was ugly!
I'll I can say is yesterday, I called every rep. and senator to voice my anger on how they seem to be allowing Republicans over take the committee's and they (democrat's) are starting to have no backbone to take control of the topic~
Also, I voiced that Impeachment needs to be openly talked about regarding this adminstration! and act on what WE the people are sick of daily scandals.
July 12, 2007 1:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
Mier's blatant act of ignoring a supoena puts her law license at risk does it not?
For the Americans who live under the rules of law, refusal to appear results in arrest warrants.
How is it, exactly, that their hiring and firing talking points continually state all of this was done "At the pleasure of the president" yet at the same time:
the White House continually states the President was not involved in the attorney purge.
If the President of the United States of Amnesia was not involved in the purge, how can they claim they were fired at his pleasure?
July 12, 2007 1:40 PM | Reply | Permalink
if for some reason, if I ever find myself on the wrong side of the law, I'm simply going to say that if the president of the United States or any of his friends, relatives, pals, associates, advisors, attorneys, drinking buddies, Yale classmates, oil industry friends, political donors, fellow Bonesmen, etc etc et al don't have to obey the law - then neither do I.
July 12, 2007 1:41 PM | Reply | Permalink
The training, the experience, the license, and the clinical setting are not the only things Jake D. doesn't have.
July 12, 2007 1:43 PM | Reply | Permalink
Discounting the above, Congress can, upon a vote by the Comittee, hold Miers in inherent contempt, which requires no further finding, and leads to immediate detention. That is, the Sergeant-at-arms is directed to apprehend the subject.
Search "inherent contempt" at Wikipedia. It was last employed in 1934.
Note that executive privilege is precisely that, a privilege. It does not hold beyond the Office, nor does it hold if criminality is being investigated. Perhaps Cheney can classify Mier's (likely poor) memory.
July 12, 2007 1:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
That previous comment isn't from me. Some immature person is trying to make me look foolish.
July 12, 2007 1:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
Maybe Harriet just mislaid her subpoena behind the sofa cushions, where that unsent check for her bar dues is.
July 12, 2007 1:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
Knowledge and truth, Jake D.?
Hell, you're a republican. In this day and age, that means you celebrate lying and stealing. (As well as being a gasbag, apparently.)
July 12, 2007 1:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
Jake-paragraphs are your friends.
July 12, 2007 1:53 PM | Reply | Permalink
This is a circular argument: [without "evidence of criminality" on the part of the White House (he cited the example of Nixon), the House would likely lose the battle in court.] To determine whether there is or is not evidence, one must investigate. That includes enforcing subpoenas. It cannot be said that an assertion of "no criminal conduct" is the basis to not investigate.
The issue isn't whether Miers would or would not invoke privilege: She cannot, only the President can invoke privilege; and she must appear before Congress in response to the subpoena. The issue is different: Whether, when as as subpoenaed witness, they will or will not cite the reasons they refuse to provide the information. This assertion must made affirmatively under oath; not for the committee to infer through the witness absence.
Miers does not appear to have followed her legal requirements as an attorney: To fully cooperate with the tribunal; while still protecting client confidence.
Indeed, in light of Nixon, the lesson for the public is simple: White House counsel do not work for the President, but the public. If the President wants to have absolute privilege, then he must hire outside counsel.
One would think with Cheney's experience in the Ford Administration he would not have repeated the errors of the Nixon Error: Permitting legal counsel to walk on one side of the fence, and throw their legal shoes at Congress on the other. Congress can wrap those shoes as evidence and impeach Miers. Whether the Senate votes to approve or disapprove her conviction is meaningless. The House can impeach anyone; they have impeached Senators who have left office to go after their pension. The House -- for any reason -- can impeach Miers. Given the glacial court battles and likely US atty waffling, the House should impeach to enforce these subpoenas. Don't wait for the US Atty to prosecute. Impeach Miers down.
Miers conduct, because it appears to have violated the law, can be viewed in an unfavorable light: That her intent was to obstruct Congress in learning of improperly withheld information, and evidence of other illegal activity.
July 12, 2007 1:53 PM | Reply | Permalink
"That previous comment isn't from me. Some immature person is trying to make me look foolish."
someone's trying to put you out of a job.
July 12, 2007 1:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
Apparantly Jake has no clue what a prostrate is for.
Jake, you ignorant slut.
And as for Tom Feeney being in favor of Executive privilege, that's no surprise, considering he's considered one of the most corrupt congress critters on the hill.
Code word "wound"...this wound will fester and bleed until we cauterize it.
July 12, 2007 1:56 PM | Reply | Permalink
Did Feeney's face turn red after Conyers put him in his place? That man is an embarassment to the house.
July 12, 2007 2:00 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think people lose sight of the absurdity of the "right" the president is "protecting" in this matter (I hope you guys could hear the air-quotes I was making there). This whole thing is, according to the WH, to protect the president's right to candid advice. They are willing to s*@t on the Constitution for the sake of of this right, spend millions of tax dollars, and waste the time of our Congress. It is so absurd that I have to remind people that is what is all about. What a crock. I think someone said it best earlier (though not in the same words) -
We now know what Bush was doing when he tried to put Miers on the SCOTUS - premeditated obstruction of justice.
July 12, 2007 2:01 PM | Reply | Permalink
"Some immature person is trying to make me look foolish."
Anybody who thinks they can do a better job of that than you has delusions of grandeur.
July 12, 2007 2:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
I was reading some of the Nixon tapes transcripts and I noticed that Fred Fielding is briefly mentioned in them. Was he involved with the Nixon administration?
July 12, 2007 2:03 PM | Reply | Permalink
For Jake D. a@1:38
Other than your rambling, what's your point? To see your words in print on the internet?
A subpoena has been issued. Objections to that subpoena should have been made before it was issued. And Mr. Conyers is correct; if Myers can flout the Congress so can anyone else.
You don't have to be a blind conservative not to see it, just an ignorant one to deny it.
July 12, 2007 2:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
Fielding was John Dean's deputy during Watergate.
July 12, 2007 2:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
Not complicated. The Bush administration didn't challenge the subpoenas in court, and Miers did not invoke her 5th amendment rights, so she is compelled to testify.
July 12, 2007 2:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
So do Republicans believe that you have to show evidence of wrongdoing before you start investigating for all criminals, or just ones in the White House?
That sure would bring down the prison population...
July 12, 2007 2:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
The question for this congress, indeed, from Bush is, "WHAT YA GONNA DO ABOUT IT?" The republicons ARE going to paint the new Democratic majority as a "do nothing" congress only interested in investigation and NOT doing America's business. Is the Democratic majority listening to the American people? Can they walk and chew gum at the same time? Now is not a time for cowards. A bully must be shown there is ALWAYS someone bigger than him.
July 12, 2007 2:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
-- Jake, you ignorant slut.
Dan
(Hoo-hoo; nice one. Thanks for that; I'll be laughing at it for the rest of the day.)
I hate to be the party-pooper... but, won't the entire Privilege question ultimately be appealed to a Supreme Court packed with politicized, right-wing yes-men? Isn't the fix already in; doesn't this already appear to be a decided issue?
This is an issues which should be fought, right to the last brief and/or oral argument -- even if Roberts, Alito, Scalia, Thomas and Kennedy will vote in favor of Lil' Boots, no matter what.
But, ultimately, the question isn't about Harriet Meiers or Rove or Iraq: It's about *all* of it. It's what Bush wants, versus the balance of powers in the Constitution and the People of the United States.
Can we just ITMFA, already? Please?
July 12, 2007 2:13 PM | Reply | Permalink
Will the real Jake D. stand up.
July 12, 2007 2:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
Troll problems?
Follow the link below.
July 12, 2007 2:16 PM | Reply | Permalink
Jake sounds like a republican...We don't have law licenses so Harriet Myers shouldn't have to show up for a congressional hearing. WE shouldn't listen to Hollywood lefties but they can run Reagun...now they are pulling up old Fred Thompson out of the Archives. He comes up with sky high approval records. Family values are so yesterday..for Fred and Rudy.
July 12, 2007 2:19 PM | Reply | Permalink
rubberpants - I read this on Americablog:
Fred Fielding is the White House general counsel. He also was 20+ years ago for Reagen when similar executive privilege arguments were made.
His assistent who do the research and presented the case to Fielding and Reagen was John Roberts.
Yes, the John Roberts who is now Chief Justice of the Supreme Curt.
July 12, 2007 2:19 PM | Reply | Permalink
Oh, and BTW -- what *is* it about the writing style of wingnut posters?
Are nonsensical arguments, offered with misspellings *and* a lack of punctuation or paragraph breaks, supposed to indicate anything beyond intellectual poverty?
Didn't think so.
July 12, 2007 2:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
"whether there really is no evidence of criminality in the U.S. attorney firings -- which is at very least far from clear"
Paul, you're falling for Rove's talking points. One can argue about the amount or the characterization of evidence, is it overwhelming, decisive, insignificant, circumstantial, etc.
You cannot argue that their in "no" evidence of wrongdoing.
July 12, 2007 2:22 PM | Reply | Permalink
"But ranking member Chris Cannon (R-UT) also offered a more nuanced argument against proceeding with contempt proceedings -- without "evidence of criminality" on the part of the White House (he cited the example of Nixon), the House would likely lose the battle in court. And such a loss, he feared, would hurt the House's ability to investigate the White House in the future."
Must not investigate criminality since that gets too close to home from Mr. Chris Cannon http://www.beyonddelay.org/summaries/cannon.php
July 12, 2007 2:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
Honestly, I believe that Harriet Miers was instructed by her criminal leader, Bush, to knowingly violate U S Law, just to delay the lawful Congressional investigations. The same applies to Fielding and all of his dubious calls. These are nothing but delay tactics, no doubt, with the promise of Executive Clemency from the Criminal In Chief on his way out the door.
G H W Bush did the same with those involved with Iran Contra if you recall.
It also should be noted that these promises would be highly illegal as Watergate has shown. It would however be one reason for White House to dig in on the cover up that we all know exist.
July 12, 2007 2:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
Moderator: Can we get Jake D. banned from the comments forum, please?
July 12, 2007 2:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
One doesn't just fail to appear.
One appears, and with each answer says "I'm afraid I must refuse to answer that for reasons of executive privilege." Unless of course the question is "how are you today, Ms. Meiers?", "Do you follow the Redskins?", or the like, in which case one answers fully and completely.
That is the way we run a government in this country, with respect for the institutions and process. The forms must be observed.
I know that the Bushistas don't believe in respect, institutions or process, but still. She should be held in contempt of Congress.
July 12, 2007 2:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
Hell impeach them all now. On what grounds, "Absence of evidence it not evidence of absence"
Ha
July 12, 2007 2:33 PM | Reply | Permalink
Sorry Doofus, (I can't believe I just wrote that) but Jake D helps make our point so well. And as comforting as it would be to have a troll-free zone, the policy of no login necessary to comment* helps TPM be my blog to watch.
*along with that whole free speech thing
July 12, 2007 2:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
Here's a simple test for anyone who thinks Miers' refusal to appear is legal:
Is there any question the Committee could ask her -- even one question -- that would not intrude even upon the broad privilege asserted by the White House?
Hint: the answer is "yes, plenty of questions." Questions like "What is your name?" and "What was your position in the White House?"
The assertion of privilege goes to a specific subject matter. It is not an all-purpose hall pass exempting a witness from appearing or having questions posed to him/her.
If the House Republicans really dig in and try to fight against a contempt citation for Miers, they will very much come to regret it down the road, because Miers' refusal even to appear is a direct affront to Congressional authority. Giving Miers a pass today means giving the Bruce Lindsays and John Podestas of the future an equal pass -- and I just can't believe that even House Republicans would be that dumb.
July 12, 2007 2:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
Feed them to my carp, I say.
July 12, 2007 2:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
So, in what state is Harriet Miers a member of the bar?
July 12, 2007 2:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
What most of us are wondering right now is why hasn't the arrest of this fugitive Harriet Miers been made a top priority? Equal treatment under the rule of law is a farce...it's only enforced for all the poor people who are not connected to the crooks in 'high places.' Who can even have respect for the laws when apparently there are two legal codes in this country - one for politicians and the other brutal one applies to the people. The entire justice system is so corrupt now that it is beyond repair!
July 12, 2007 2:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
DOJ OLC Legal Citations Are Inapposite
IT is absurd for WH legal counsel to cite DOJ OLC opinions on issues which have nothing to do with today's issues. Unlike the 1970s, the subpoena relates to information already disclosed. Then, the issues remained hidden. It can hardly be said that there is a solid legal foundation behind Miers' decision not to appear.
DOJ OLC fails to make the case that the cited precedent is relevant. Rehnquist's statement from the 1970s is inapposite and hardly any legal foundation to shield Meirs. The issues then were whether counsel would or would not testify about _Presidential_ issues. Today's issues are different:
- The review is about _post decision_ actions, which are not protected;
- Miers is being examined not to reveal confidence -- which has not been disclosed-- but to highlight what actions she took _after_ the decision was made to fire, as documented in the revealed e-mails.
The issue is not a deliberation, but _activity_ personnel in the WH were involved _after_ the decision was made. Privilege cannot be used to shield illegal activity. Immunity in light of Miers' position as WH Counsel is an assertion to be challenged. Asserting a dubious claim of privilege, even on the back of an inapposite case, hardly qualifies as meeting the "absolute immunity" standard. This is an assertion which DoJ has yet to be challenged in court; and not for the public to blindly accept. DoJ needs to make the case:
1. Why is a claim of privilege as it might have related to 1970 relevant to the 2007 issues?
2. How can an invocation of privilege in re a deliberation also include Miers alleged actions: Documented e-mails?
If Mier's was absolutely shielded, that shield only exists if there is nothing yet disclosed. Yet, the evidence before us suggests the opposite: That Miers, as documented in the e-mails, was involved. She cannot, after that disclosure, claim she has absolute immunity: That "absolute" immunity fails when the information and Miers activity is disclosed.
Contrary to the Rehnquist issues, Miers is not acting under the umbrella f Executive Privilege. Te issues do not relate solely to the President, but to _Miers_ herself. She's not protecting privileged conversations, but doing the opposite: Relying on a broad claim of privilege to hide her _actions_ after the original firing _decision_
It remains to be reconciled how _individual_ conduct which the Congress is reviewing can enjoy a sweeping claim of executive privilege. Privilege applies to the _deliberations_, but not to the _subsequent actions_ after the deliberations which the Congress seeks information.
The decision was to fire. The post-decision actions are not protected. The issue isn't the deliberations, but the _actions_ of Miers as a witness and principal. It cannot be said that the DOJ OLC positions apply.
The only reasonable conclusions:
A. DOJ OLC reliance on "absolute immunity" belies the existence of DOJ-WH memoranda which fatally disclose details.
B. Once the information is disclosed, privilege does not exist; and one is not immune from testifying on what has been disclosed;
C. Absolute immunity from testifying only applies to _deliberations_ which have _not_ been disclosed; once the issue sifts to _actions_, Miers is not shielded
D. DoJ OLC cannot use the shield to protect _deliberations_ when those deliberations have been disclosed
E. DOJ OLC cannot use the shielded to protected _disclosed actions_ which Miers has documented in the e-mails the WH has disclosed
F. There is no basis to assert absolute immunity when the basis for the immunity is on an illusory believe that the information must be protected; this information has been disclosed
G. Miers can be compelled to testify, regardless the DOJ OLC assertion that she is "absolutely" immune.
H. One cannot be "absolutely immune" to any inquiry when they have disclosed details, and that line of questioning is not about the protected information, but about Miers' _conduct_ as she self-reports within the e-mails that the EOP-WH-DOJ-RNC have voluntarily disclosed
Qualified immunity may apply; but absolute immune cannot exist when the details of the witnesses actions have been self reported in information that has been lawfully obtained by Congress. Once disclosed, the President is deprived of any claim of privilege with respect to that narrow line of evidence which Congress alone may choose to review. Miers is absoltely immune from testifying on protected information; but she is not absolutely immune to sanctions for her failing to appear to answer questions about information which does not enjoy Presidential privilege protection: Miers' own e-mails which she freely disclosed information Congress has the lawful power under the Constitution to compel Miers to discuss and respond. The Focus of Congress in re Miers is one for Congress to decide: Miers may not prejudge the line of questioning to decide whether she will or will not cooperate with questions about information which Miers disclosed, documented, and placed into evidence through the lawful process the White House provided to Congress.
It is not appropriate for outside counsel, the WH, or anyone in the Executive Branch to assert what "is" or "is not" a proper line of questions on information that cannot be protected: The open information about Miers' _actions_ which are disclosed in open memoranda. Whether that information and evidence is linked with criminal activity is one thing; but Miers has no authority to rely on the President's broad claim of executive privilege when the focus of Congress is not to breach the privilege, but to examine that which has already been breached: The information which Meirs' included in the e-mails; and the subsequent _action_ of Miers following the decision to fire.
These are not complicated issues. Deliberations are protected. What are not protected, an what Miers cannot hide behind, is a claim of absolute immunity from testifying about issues which Miers herself has disclosed. It's too late for Miers to pretend her she is absolutely immune from testifying, when Congress is not focusing on deliberations, but on information disclosed, breaching the President's claim of privilege.
Miers actions today are not s supported by any law; and there is no basis for her to decline to appear when Congress is asking information not about non-disclosed deliberations, but about _post decision_ communications Miers herself documents within the e-mails Congress is lawfully reviewing.
The President's claim of executive privilege fails; and Miers reliance on that invalid claim of privilege should have been known to not apply to disclosed information which Miers was well connected. Miers knew, or should have known, that her non-deliberative actions, and disclosed e-mails were not protected; but were subject to lawful Congressional inquiry. It is our view that Miers today in refusing to appear is not protected by the DOJ OLC assertion of absolute immunity; and that she as counsel should have known that the disclosed information is a mater for Congress to legally compel her to appear to respond.
Miers did not appear as required; and sh she does not appear to have exercised the standards of professionalism expected of counsel: To only protect what is protected; and to remain subject to discuss what is outside protection and within the Legislature's oversight: Her conduct as she documented in the disclosed e-mails.
July 12, 2007 2:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
Jake you are so full of crap. Subpoena's are not optional, they are compulsory. Even if Miers then invokes a claim that she can't answer questions, she still legally has to show up and then either take the 5th, invoke EP, etc. but she has to show up.
Your arm flapping about Conyers is (beyond just being pathetic) entirely irrelevant. You have to comply with a subpoena, it is the LAW, period. Even a Fright-Wing boot-licking dumbass such as yourself should be able to grasp such a simple concept.
July 12, 2007 2:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
I wish that more would be made by the Democrats that getting at the basis of the firing of the attorneys is so important is because of the investigations or lack of investigations that were going on or weren't in the respective offices of those fired. Particular the refusal of investigations of voter fraud. The line "there was nothing criminal, the president has the right to fire" is repeated over and over. What is not repeated over and over is that it is illegal to conduct an investigation, particular a highly suspect one, for partisan reasons just prior to an election. The Democrats still do not know how to hold the moral legal ground in an argument.
July 12, 2007 2:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
My understanding is that the usual contempt-of-congress would have to go through the DC US Attorney (a loyal bushie), and would never again see the light of day.
INHERENT CONTEMPT, as wiki shows, seems more appropriate to the current situation: "Following a (inherent) contempt citation, the person cited for contempt is arrested by the Sergeant-at-Arms for the House or Senate, brought to the floor of the chamber, held to answer charges by the presiding officer, and then subject to punishment that the House may dictate (usually imprisonment for punishment reasons, imprisonment for coercive effect, or release from the contempt citation.)"
Hopefully Conyers & Sanchez are aware of this alternative?
July 12, 2007 3:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
Remember back in the 90's how every single Republican on the Hill was utterly and in the foremost concerned that the rule of law MUST be preserved on even the tiniest and most inconsequential matters in the White House? I guess they figure no one remembers, but I suspect every human with ears and eyes that function recall their deep and heartfelt concern.
But people also remember, especially those of us with a few years on us, that whether it be the Nixon, Reagan, Bush the first or Bush the second White Houses the standard and really sole defense they use for their criminal conduct is "there is no proof any law was broken". That's the defense mobsters use: "they can't prove it!" I guess all crooks use the same defense.
July 12, 2007 3:06 PM | Reply | Permalink
Can Miers be disbarred for failing to respond to a subpeona?
July 12, 2007 3:13 PM | Reply | Permalink
It seems readily apparent that unless and until this congress is able to enforce the subpoenas that it issues, the process of legislative oversight will continue to be corrupted and subverted into irrelevance.
July 12, 2007 3:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
Jake is here to prevent any serious conversation on the topic at hand. The more you respond, the more you help him to that end.
July 12, 2007 3:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
Isn't it unprecedented for someone not to even appear when subpoenaed?
If so, why aren't the Dems making that point in rebuttal to the claim that a White House letter is unprecedented?
I guess if the president put a potential witness, one who is not even a presidential advisor, in custody to physically prevent them from testifying, Feeney would simply say that the unprecedented nature of the move is sufficient justification for Congress to bend over for the president.
Code word = wind, as in that's some "wind" coming out of Feeney's ass!
July 12, 2007 3:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
I tried to contact Conyers' office about Inherent Contempt, but their lines are busy and their voicemail is full.
Since it does seem unprecedented for a witness to simply "not show up", why not respond in kind, dust off the old (not used since the 1930s) procedure & see if it still works?
Enforcement of subpoenas must be taken seriously, or witnesses simply won't bother to show up.
July 12, 2007 3:33 PM | Reply | Permalink
So, where is the contempt citation? Better, where is the inherent contempt citation?
Conyers and the rest of them can blather on. Put your money where your mouth is and do something.
July 12, 2007 3:36 PM | Reply | Permalink
Here's a question for the legal minds:
If DOJ OLC has issued an opinion stating that immediate advisors to the President are absolutely immune from compulsory testimony to Congress, does a US Attorney retain any prosecutorial discretion with respect to the decision to enforce a Congressional subpoena against such an advisor? I guess put another way: are OLC opinions absolutely binding on all employees of the DOJ?
July 12, 2007 3:41 PM | Reply | Permalink
pointus: Conyers specifically mentioned Inherent Contempt yesterday when responding to the word that Miers was going to snub the committee.
July 12, 2007 3:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think the administration is going to have to give in now. They have spectacularly overreached.
July 12, 2007 3:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
>>"Some immature person is trying to make me look foolish."
Anybody who thinks they can do a better job of that than you has delusions of grandeur.
Posted by: Gary
Date: July 12, 2007 2:02 PM <<
I'll second that.
July 12, 2007 3:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
>>"So, where is the contempt citation? Better, where is the inherent contempt citation?
Conyers and the rest of them can blather on. Put your money where your mouth is and do something.
Posted by: Mark Richards
Date: July 12, 2007 3:36 PM <<
I'll second that.
July 12, 2007 3:51 PM | Reply | Permalink
"This nation sits at a crossroads. One direction points to the higher road of the rule of law. Sometimes hard, sometimes unpleasant, this path relies on truth, justice and the rigorous application of the principle that no man is above the law. Now, the other road is the path of least resistance. This is where we start making exceptions to our laws based on poll numbers and spin control. This is when we pitch the law completely overboard when the mood fits us, when we ignore the facts in order to cover up the truth.
No man is above the law, and no man is below the law. That’s the principle that we all hold very dear in this country."
By Tom DeLay, (R-TX) speaking of the impeachment of William Jefferson Clinton.
July 12, 2007 3:53 PM | Reply | Permalink
test
July 12, 2007 3:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
"are OLC opinions absolutely binding on all employees of the DOJ?"
Posted by:
Date: July 12, 2007 3:41 PM
Illegal OLC opinions are not binding: FISA violations, immunity for contractors complicit with illegal activity, rendition, prisoner abuse, Geneva, immunity for war crimes.
July 12, 2007 3:58 PM | Reply | Permalink
Am I not remembering this correctly, or was there not a ruling while Clinton was president that his discussions with the WH Counsel were not considered privileged because said Counsel was paid for "by the people"? If that was the case, why does that not apply to Miers in this case?
July 12, 2007 4:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
Today's hearing was a moment in history. This hearing was not a very proud moment. But, neither was it yet among our most shameful moments.
I would sincerely ask the current supporters of this subcommittee, supporters of the full Judiciary committee, supporters of the House of Representatives, supporters of the United States Congress, and supporters of the Constitution of the United States of America to take a long view of this moment in history.
In your haste, and zeal, please do not go overboard. As you argue for the powers and privileges of this committee inquiry, please don't forget the shameful moments of the House Committee on Un-American Activities. That disbanded committee's responsibilities now belong to this same House Judiciary Committee. Don't argue that this committee's powers may never be abused. They have been, and most probably will again be someday.
Instead, please take a long, deliberative view. Think hard about what's best for the people of the United States of America, our enduring institutions, and our Constitution.
July 12, 2007 4:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
Posted by:
Date: July 12, 2007 3:41 PM
No, OLC does not trump judicial review. OLC is merely a legal opinion. It's up to the DOJ employee to make the decision of how to proceed. Illegal DOJ Staff counsel memoranda, or other documents "approving prisoner abuse" are not enforceable; and would not trump Geneva. OLC has no power to abrogate Geneva, the US Constitution. OLC cannot pass a rule that says the President can hide, destroy, and change evidence, as OLC is -- in effect -- doing by asserting a broad claim of privilege for documents that have been disclosed.
OLC is not immune to doing illegal things; making absurd legal arguments; or making a legal position consistent with a previous decision: As appears to have been done with prisoner abuse, Eastern Europe. If the OLC position was binding, then the President would not have changed his position once the prison camps in Europe were disclosed. The OLC opinion, if it were "binding" on the DOJ employees would have been "legal foundation" for the DOJ Employees to ignore the President, not comply with Geneva, and refuse to review the illegal activity. That's what they may have done, but the OLC memorandum is not a defense, especially on issues of war crimes: The defense must prove that their reliance on that OLC memorandum was reasonable, despite their duty to enforce Geneva.
This "higher orders" defense fails on issues of war crimes as seen at Nuremberg; and can attach to civilians, legal counsel, policy makers, and other senior government officials who had a duty to investigate, stop, or end the war crimes. OLC memoranda is not a defense when personnel had legal training; and should have known the laws of war apply.
July 12, 2007 4:15 PM | Reply | Permalink
Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities.
NOW!
July 12, 2007 4:20 PM | Reply | Permalink
Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities.
NOW!
July 12, 2007 4:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities. Declare this an investigation of criminal activities.
NOW!
July 12, 2007 4:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
Posted by: anonymous
Date: July 12, 2007 4:12 PM
Your appeal is fleeting. There is no reasonable comparison between Congressional oversight of the President; and Congressional action in targeting artists and writers. These are not civilians who are witnesses. These are US government officials who were involved in issues Congress is looking at: Efforts to thwart the US Constitution.
Miers wrote the e-mails. She was there. The "long view" asks us to ignore the calls to "avoid" what the President has done: Illegally asserted power to defy Congress. These aren't isolated civilians engaged in individual expression, but another branch of government defying We the People.
The comparison is not relevant; the call for "the long view" is a smokescreen to stifle action by this Congress against the President and others allegedly complicit with defying this subpoena. No one told Miers she was guilty; they asked her to appear. She refused. She did not have the authority to defy the Congress when those issues relate to open information the DOJ-WH-EOP-OVP have disclosed.
As with eh Iran-Contra affair, Congress is well advised to proceed and investigate. This President is not cooperating. OVP and Cheney, who was on the Iran Contra Committee called for investigations then; but does the opposite now.
Your argument fails.
July 12, 2007 4:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
Ms. Meier was the White House counsel, an employee of the United States, and therefore, she does not have an attorney-client priviledge vis-a-vis the President. However, that does not resolve issues of executive priviledge.
July 12, 2007 4:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
To the person who asked whether the USA for DC has discretion _not_ to prosecute on receiving a contempt citation from Congress, the answer is, apparently, maybe. The courts try to stay out of these arguments. This came up when the current USA was appointed by Gonzales as an interim, without Senate oversight, which some saw at the time as the White House setting up that very scenario. Interesting times.
July 12, 2007 4:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
It's both amusing and nauseating how Cannon's Catch-22 argument echoes the recent appeals panel's logic in the illegal wiretapping matter.
In that case, standing was denied for relief from secret warrantless wiretapping -- because the secrecy prevented the plaintiffs from proving they were individually targeted.
Here, Fielding (speaking through Cannon's mouth) claims that Meiers can flip Congress the bird and obstruct a criminal investigation because no evidence of criminality has yet been established because of her obstruction.
As someone said yesterday, we are all Yossarian now.
July 12, 2007 4:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
The House Judiciary Committee must immediately invoke its inherent contempt authority and hold Harriet Miers in contempt of Congress. No doubt the Demcoratic majority in the whole House would sustain that action. Then Ms. Miers could be arrested by the House Sergeant-at-Arms and be brought before the bar of the House to stand trial for her contempt of Congress.
It also is patently clear that George W. Bush, Fred Fielding, Harriet Miers and Sara Taylor conspired to violate 18 USC 1505 which prohibits anyone from obstructing a Congressional investigation. Federal conspriacy statutes apply to their actions.
The problem is getting the Department of Justice to prosecute. Perhaps Special Counsel Patrick Fitzgerald could be urged to take up this matter.
July 12, 2007 4:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
So when do they arrest Miers? Or is this yet another instance where the Dems get our hopes up only to back down with their tails between their legs? What happens next? Anyone know?
July 12, 2007 5:03 PM | Reply | Permalink
Let me see if I've got this straight. It was OK for Rove and Miers to testify as long as it's not under oath and there's no transcript. So it's only privileged if they have to tell the truth???
I'm confused.
July 12, 2007 5:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
"no evidence of criminality",....no evidence?... just a mountain of suspicious stonewalling.
Just a bunch of ex-USA's testimonies asserting obstruction of Justice.
Just a list of fired USAs that noone in the DOJ knows where the list originated.
Just a bunch of excuses and dishonest responses and finger pointing.
Just Republicans looking the other way,..That's all,..
If Democrats did anything remotely like this,...it would HIGH TREASON 24/7, all week, all year long on FOX, CNN, ABC, NBC, CBS etc, etc
July 12, 2007 5:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
yes, let's hear all the candidates weigh in on this question. are congressional subpoenas optional, or not? yes or no.
another burning question: what happens to these claims of privilege once Bush leaves office? it seems clear that to expose the depth of wrongdoing by the Bush administration will require more than the time remaining in this administration. i'd like to hear the candidates promise that the investigations will be pursued even after Bush is out.
July 12, 2007 5:13 PM | Reply | Permalink
So this is how the AP says it would proceed if the Dems actually decided to go after her:
First the committee has to debate and vote on this. No telling how long that will take. Nothing has been quick so far.
After that the full House will debate and vote on it- again, no telling how long the Republicans will be able to drag that out.
Then Pelosi to refer the matter to the US Attorney for DC- a Bush flunkie named Jeff Taylor, "whose duty it shall be to bring the matter before the grand jury for its action," according to the law. How much time is left in the Bush Administration? Maybe the final verdict could come after Bush has left office and wouldn't be able to pardon Miers?
July 12, 2007 5:13 PM | Reply | Permalink
But remember the House is not the Senate. There is nothing approaching a filibuster in the House. The House can, if it so desires, move incredibly fast with simple majorities.
Code word = "rule" as in "rule of law" which BushCo. is pissing on and it's up to Congress to stop them.
July 12, 2007 5:22 PM | Reply | Permalink
All power can be abused. Yes, Congress has abused its powers at times in the past. But at the moment the immediate threat of a presidential dictatorship is what we have to be concerned with stopping.
July 12, 2007 5:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
Hands up everyone who things the DC AG would actually prosecute a contempt citation...
...didn't think so.
Inherent contempt is the only way to go.
July 12, 2007 5:45 PM | Reply | Permalink
Shorter all of this -- Harriet Miers, though an attorney, is certainly ignorant of the basic tenents of law in refusing to appear before Congress after being issued a subpoena.
Shorter all of the above -- Harriet Miers is a dumbass.
July 12, 2007 5:47 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think the story would have more legs in the MSM if somebody could tell us what Harriet did today. If only we had a sighting at a Starbucks or a phonecam snapshot at the nail salon or something.
July 12, 2007 5:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think the story would have more legs in the MSM if somebody could tell us what Harriet did today. If only we had a sighting at a Starbucks or a phonecam snapshot at the nail salon or something.
Posted by: Jerzy
I'm guessing that whatever she did it involved eyeliner.
July 12, 2007 6:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
She's got a ticket to ride.
July 12, 2007 6:17 PM | Reply | Permalink
And she don't care.
My baby don't care.
July 12, 2007 7:48 PM | Reply | Permalink
They should just cut the salaries for every one of Bush's political appointees from the budget until people start testifying and giving them documents.
July 12, 2007 8:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
This guy from fla (where we know the water is toxic) sez "it's never happened before"
That can be said about this last 7 years of contempt for the people of the world,not just us.
You know what?These guys are not worried about being disliked.In fact they are fine with it.
They feel that is part of what distances them from all the normal people in their ant farm.
We need someone with all brain cells connected to do some talking.
Nothing changes if nothing changes.
Anyone who stands up and says enough will be the winner.Anyone.Doesn't have to be one of the big names.
Everyone else playing with words is now looking like they are all at the same country club cocktail party fight over who gets to drive the golf cart.
BTW: that is where all the money is passed out.
July 12, 2007 8:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
While the U.S. government and media keep focusing on defense policies and the war in Iraq, 1.2 billion people in the world continue surviving on less than $1 dollar a day. I would like see our current republicans and democrats together support more international dilemmas that affect our place in this world, such as global poverty. We should not forget the commitment made towards the U.N. Millennium Goals (a pact of ending extreme world hunger by the year 2025) in 2000. While the U.S. government and media keep focusing on defense policies and the war in Iraq, 1.2 billion people in the world continue surviving on less than $1 dollar a day. According to The Borgen Project, an annual $19 billion dollars is needed to eliminate half of the extreme poverty affecting the world by the year 2015. To my sense, it is almost unacceptable to have spent so far more than $340 billion in Iraq only, when we have more than war immunities to change the world and eliminate poverty.
July 12, 2007 9:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
Hey could you fix all your youtube embeds?
July 12, 2007 9:25 PM | Reply | Permalink
The "culture of corruption" Republicans in Congress and the White House are circling the wagons.
U.S. Attorney Carol Lam was fired while she was in the midst of conducting criminal investigations and prosecutions into the Jack Abramoff scandal, which was uncovering an ever-increasing circle of corrupt Republicans that were criminally involved with Jack Abramoff.
Sounds to me like obstruction of justice, in an attempt to cover corrupt Republican butt both in the White House and Congress. And the Republicans in Congress are now obstructing justice, aiding and abetting their corrupt crony pals in the White House and Congress, including maybe some on the House Judiciary Committee itself.
What we have here, folks, is a criminal conspiracy of an even greater magnitude than the one perpetrated by the Nixon administration...and for which the "culture of corruption" Republican Party will pay dearly.
July 12, 2007 9:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
The issue surrounding Miers is not complicated. The House Judiciary Committee issued a subpoena. Miers ignored it. There is a penalty for ignoring subpoenas from Congress. The penalty should be enforced.
All the rest is nothing but an attempt to distract, deflect, delay, excuse, confuse and evade. Such tactics have become the hallmark of modern conservatism and it doesn't take a genius to spot them, just some discipline to keep from getting sucked in.
Haul her in.
July 12, 2007 10:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
From Supreme Court nominee to fugitive of the law - Harriet Miers
July 12, 2007 10:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
Where and to whom do I report my observations of suspicious activities going on in the White House?
I fear there is an active terror cell installed there which is responsible for acts of massive destruction of US interests and ongoing coverups of its true nature and real purpose of subverting the American promise.
July 12, 2007 10:32 PM | Reply | Permalink
As in when is congress going to stop treating this administration with kit gloves?
Posted by: mark
Date: July 12, 2007 1:29 PM
Ass, now that the Democrats control Congress, it is operating according to democratic due process of law. You wnat the opposite, correct?
Civility is not lack of spine or "balls," jerk. This isn't a football game, or "American Idol," or a movie.
July 12, 2007 11:14 PM | Reply | Permalink
Before I launch into my rant, permit me the prelude caveat that I am not embarrassed to admit that I have neither the training, the experience, the license, nor the clinical setting necessary to properly shatter the illusion that Chairman Conyers has his moral compass in tact. Nevertheless, I do have the will to celebrate knowledge and truth for the sake of knowledge and truth. That's why I truly maintain that to get even the simplest message into the consciousness of the most abysmal lamebrains I've ever seen, it has to be repeated at least 50 times. Now, I don't want to insult your intelligence by telling you the following 50 times, but Chairman Conyers's arguments would be a lot more effective if they were at least accurate or intelligent, not just a load of bull for the sake of being controversial. In that respect, we can say that the police should lock Chairman Conyers up and throw away the key. Whatever weight we accord to that fact, we may be confident that I want nothing more -- or less -- than to demonstrate conclusively that the scores of goose-stepping yahoos who comprise Chairman Conyers's band must all be held accountable for helping Chairman Conyers crush people to the earth and then claim the right to trample on them forever because they are prostrate. To that task I have consecrated my life, and I invite you to do likewise. Now for some parting advice: Look at the facts. Analyze the arguments. Think about the motives of the people who are telling you that Chairman Conyers has the authority to issue licenses for practicing demagogism. And have confidence in yourself. Remember, he has a problem not only with civil rights but also with the legal responsibility and accountability as to what is considered appropriate behavior.
Posted by: Jake D.
Date: July 12, 2007 1:38 PM
It is illegal to ignore a subpoena, ass. Were you a lawyer, and concerned with the rule of law before your swinish political party, you'd know and sadmit that.
Conyers was on the committee which investigated the impeachment of Nixon. He knows what he is doing, and his statement of the facts is based upon the law and the evidence. His statement of the fact is accurate.
These matters are not a joke, anti-American. And partisan attacks on Conyers are irrelevant to the seriousness of these issues -- and the rule of law.
Go back to Free Republic and slobber with your fellow swine about how much better this country would be if only it were all-white and "Christianly" Fascist, with no political opposition to your utterly corrupt party.
July 12, 2007 11:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
"I'll I can say is yesterday, I called every rep. and senator to voice my anger on how they seem to be allowing Republicans over take the committee's and they (democrat's) are starting to have no backbone to take control of the topic~"
They did the same with the committee investigating the impeachment of Nixon. Slowly, one by one, they learned to shut up when the evidence continued to mount, and in the end most of them voted for impeachment.
So you hate the Democrats because liars and uncivil; and you're pissed at the Democrats because not lying and uncivil.
"Also, I voiced that Impeachment needs to be openly talked about regarding this adminstration! and act on what WE the people are sick of daily scandals."
I'm not sick of the scandals. They are destroying the Republicans' re-election hopes. And Gonzales remaining where he is keeps the issues alive and front-and-center, and continues to damage Bushit and the Republicans.
There's plenty of time to impeach and remove; and after Summer break you'll see a significant number of Republicans with their ears burned off by their constituents. By September-October-November more and more Republicans will be scrambling to get onto the right side of the law -- across the line from the Bushit criminal enterpirse. Matters are proceeding swiftly.
Posted by: 1oldlady
Date: July 12, 2007 1:39 PM
July 12, 2007 11:37 PM | Reply | Permalink
That previous comment isn't from me. Some immature person is trying to make me look foolish.
Posted by: Jake D.
Date: July 12, 2007 1:47 PM
You certainly don't need help to look foolish; at doing that you are sufficiently competent all by yourself.
July 12, 2007 11:42 PM | Reply | Permalink
If Congress doesn't enforce the subpoena, they will validate Libby's commutation.
July 12, 2007 11:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
Shorter all of this -- Harriet Miers, though an attorney, is certainly ignorant of the basic tenents of law in refusing to appear before Congress after being issued a subpoena.
Shorter all of the above -- Harriet Miers is a dumbass.
Posted by: jane_al
Date: July 12, 2007 5:47 PM
She isn't ignorant of the law, though she certainly appears to be about as bright as a used match.
Compare her with Republican lawyer Simpson, in the Siegelman matter. Miers is a political operative who subordinates the law to politics. She goes back a long way with Rove and Bushit, so trusts that they will always return the favor by covering her ass. She needs a rude shock to free her from that commitment to corruption as the way to opersate.
In the recent letter by Simpson, she makes clear that the rule of law, and ethics, transcend politics. "Jake" hasn't a clue that Simson's position is the legitimate foundation of self-respect. Any other foundation is a lie supporting a lie.
July 12, 2007 11:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
What about the doctrine of "Inherent Contempt" that the legislative branch can Constitutionally use to compel testimony? When will the Democrats actually grow a set and start using the government to govern?
July 13, 2007 1:29 AM | Reply | Permalink
I agree with everyone here backing "inherent contempt". According to what Congressman Robert Wexler has said, a contempt citation could come as early as next week, and a vote before the full house could be the following week or maybe even the following day. So, I expect the pace will pick up from here.
Even so, representatives must be reminded that tossing this issue to the judicial system would effectively be an abdication of their authority. It would show demonstrate to the imperial Bush administration that stall tactics work.
Write to the Judiciary Committee and to your own representative, urging them to use "inherent contempt" specifically, and keep the ball in their own court. Stop the expansion of executive power dead in its tracks.
Here's a suggested letter (go to work):
Dear Representative:
It is now abundantly clear that the oversight authority of the United States Congress is in jeopardy of becoming irrelevant. The Executive Branch is making claims of "Executive Privilege" in cases where it is wholely unsubstantiated. Road-blocks have been thrown up during the investigations of the Vice President, the Secretary of State, the former White House Counsel, the former Director of Political Affairs, and more.
As an example of the impending irrelavence, prior to the questioning of Sara Taylor, the former Director of Political affairs at the White House, Senator Arlen Spector urged the Senate Judiciary Committee not to pursue a judicial solution, as the matter would languish for years. If this is was only recourse for failure to comply with a Congressional subpoena and questioning, you'd have the authority to call witness, but you'd lack they ability to compell any substantive testimony. Fortunately, you have more power.
I implore you to exercise the authority of Congress, as upheld by the Supreme Court, and as outlined in the Congressional Oversight Manual. Page 42, Section III.B.3.C.1.a, outlines the enforcement power of "Inherent Contempt". It reads:
"Under the inherent contempt power, the individual is brought before the House or Senate by the Sergeant-at-Arms, tried at the bar of the body, and can be imprisoned. The purpose of the imprisonment or other sanction may be either punitive or coercive. Thus, the witness can be imprisoned for a specified period of time as punishment, or for an indefinite period (but not, at least in the case of the House, beyond the adjournment of a session of the Congress) until he agrees to comply. The inherent contempt power has been recognized by the Supreme Court as inextricably related to Congress’s constitutionally-based power to investigate.20 Between 1795 and 1934 the House and Senate utilized the inherent contempt power over 85 times, in most instances to obtain (successfully) testimony and/or documents. The inherent contempt power has not been exercised by either House in over 70 years. This appears to be because it has been considered too cumbersome and timeconsuming to hold contempt trials at the bar of the offended chamber. Moreover, some have argued that the procedure is ineffective because punishment can not extend beyond Congress’s adjournment date."
Faced with growing contempt. It's clear that this long dormant power of the legislature must now be used. Please act on your sworn oath to uphold our Constituition and hold this criminal Executive Branch accountable for its criminal activities.
July 13, 2007 5:59 AM | Reply | Permalink
Miers ... that skank needs to be in jail!
Paging Judith Miller!
Paging Judith Miller!
July 13, 2007 12:03 PM | Reply | Permalink