« previous | MUCK HOME | next »
Today's Must Read
It's the same lesson from the administration over and over again: with torture, all things are relative.
Back in January, for instance, Attorney General Michael Mukasey patiently explained to Sen. Joe Biden (D-DE) how relative that whole conscience shocking thing is. You have to "balance the value of doing something against the cost of doing it."
And this weekend, Sen. Ron Wyden (D-OR) produced correspondence with the Justice Department showing a similar dance. From The New York Times:
The Justice Department has told Congress that American intelligence operatives attempting to thwart terrorist attacks can legally use interrogation methods that might otherwise be prohibited under international law....While the Geneva Conventions prohibit "outrages upon personal dignity," a letter sent by the Justice Department to Congress on March 5 makes clear that the administration has not drawn a precise line in deciding which interrogation methods would violate that standard, and is reserving the right to make case-by-case judgments.
"The fact that an act is undertaken to prevent a threatened terrorist attack, rather than for the purpose of humiliation or abuse, would be relevant to a reasonable observer in measuring the outrageousness of the act," said Brian A. Benczkowski, a deputy assistant attorney general, in the letter, which had not previously been made public....
In one letter written Sept. 27, 2007, Mr. Benczkowski argued that "to rise to the level of an outrage" and thus be prohibited under the Geneva Conventions, conduct "must be so deplorable that the reasonable observer would recognize it as something that should be universally condemned."
It's become cystal clear from Mukasey's testimony to Congress that despite the Supreme Court decisions and efforts by Congress to prohibit the use of torture, there is still plenty of ambiguity. The president's executive order last year explicitly ruled out the worst of the worst techniques, like murdering, raping or sexually humiliating detainees, but was silent on what is allowed.
And the administration has been successful in keeping things ambiguous for CIA interrogators. When Democrats tried to limit the CIA to using techniques approved by the Army Field Manual, legislation that would have specifically and unambiguously ruled out those "enhanced interrogation" techniques that fall in the gray area, key Republicans like John McCain helped keep things hazy.













Mr. Benczkowski should never travel outside the borders of the United States again. If he does, he will surely be apprehended and tried for War Crimes.
I am disgusted with what the current administration has done. The ends do NOT justify the means. We are still (just barely) a Nation of laws, not men.
May we PLEASE begin the Impeachment proceedings now?
ITMFA
April 28, 2008 10:34 AM | Reply | Permalink
What possible basis is there for continuing to insist that "we are a nation of laws" when we most obviously aren't? When the laws don't apply to members of the government we cease to be a nation of laws. We have never been a democracy, and now we have ceased to be a nation of laws. All that is left is to become a dictatorship.
April 28, 2008 12:27 PM | Reply | Permalink
Must be in a bad mood this morning. All I could think of while reading this story are the outright lies Mike Mukasey will need to employ in explaining to his grandkids (& their kids) how he did NOT bend over & grab his ankles as AG every goddamn time BushCo needed protection.
What did you do in the war, Grandaddy?
April 28, 2008 10:37 AM | Reply | Permalink
Don't expect anything more than the Party line from "Principal Deputy Assistant Attorney General" Brian A. Benczkowski. He's, of course, an insider. Prior to coming back to DOJ to make those outrageous comments in the letter., he was at the ATF as politically appointed Chief of Staff following the departure of ethically questionable Director Brian Staffer:
As a bonus, I guess Senator Domenici has nothing to fear from DOJ, huh?
April 28, 2008 10:48 AM | Reply | Permalink
Am I the only person in America who thinks that this has gone on long enough (or too long)?
It's time to investigate this stuff and bring to justice the people who are responsible (I'm looking at you Dick Cheney).
Ugh.
http://thepajamapundit.com/
April 28, 2008 10:54 AM | Reply | Permalink
i'm right there with you. we can do better.
apparently, it easier for everyone to remain in collective denial.
http://indepthleft.blogspot.com
April 28, 2008 12:31 PM | Reply | Permalink
Of course the media is doing it's best to keep us in the dark on this issue as well....
Thank you TPM for always making this issue a must-read!
April 28, 2008 12:34 PM | Reply | Permalink
I beg to differ, Savannah. Grandaddy Mukasey is not bending over and grabbing his ankles. He is "kneeling" before the altar of Bush. Everything he's doing is strictly voluntary!
April 28, 2008 10:55 AM | Reply | Permalink
Authorizing the illegal use of torture on military detainees.
Authorizing the use of illegal wiretapes on American citizens.
Authorizing the illegal use of former military personnel to disseminate government progaganda.
Authorizing partisan political activity by federal employees in violation of the Hatch Act.
Authorizing current and former administration officials to illegally disobey Congressional subpeonas.
Authorizing the illegal destruction of computer emails, logs and hard drives.
If these aren't impeachable offenses, what is?
April 28, 2008 11:07 AM | Reply | Permalink
Leaving semen stains on a blue dress is much worse and is apparently the only justification for the impeachment of a sitting president.
April 28, 2008 3:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
Here is a haunting analogy. All governments seek to make legitimate their policies, even rogue or unlawful governments. An analogy is Ernst Janning who was Germany's highly respected legal scholar and judiciary who came to admit that they all bent to the political will and "fever" in the nation to legitimize the Holocaust.
This is nothing other than situational rationalism easily defined as the desired end justifies the means.
Ultimately the cost to the United States, our people and those who we allowed to govern us will have to pay a huge price for this deviation of basic morals and ethics.
To Dick, this will not be a "so what".
April 28, 2008 11:20 AM | Reply | Permalink
"must be so deplorable that the reasonable observer would recognize it as something that should be universally condemned."
Okay... this has already been done, now what?
April 28, 2008 11:21 AM | Reply | Permalink
O/T but I think worth noting. There was debate and discussion that popped up when it was disclosed that DOJ Office of Legal Couinsel's John Yoo penned the torture memos personally and somehow got them over the to White House without sending them up the DOJ chain of command. Yoo has of course clammed up - unwilling to respond to a subpoena from the Judiciary Committee because it would harm attorney-client privilege. Commenters then went to wonder if Yoo had "a client" at all. If he didn't then the privilege is not applicable.
Anyway, evidence that OVP and Dick Cheney were not Yoo's clients. Why? Because OLC does not advise the Vice President:
Yet we know by the "fourth branch theory" of Dick Cheney that OVP is "not an Agency" of the Executive Branch. And we know that Dick Cheney is not represented by the Counsel to the President.
So OVP is not using DOJ for its legal opinions.
April 28, 2008 11:26 AM | Reply | Permalink
Glad to join the chorus here. This must stop!!! And those who authorized it must be brought to justice. How sick that our own "justice dept" was brought to heel heel in the service of crimes!
April 28, 2008 11:49 AM | Reply | Permalink
I'm sure all of the countries we used to criticize for human rights violations will waste no time in telling us that they were undertaking them to prevent a threatened terrorist attack. The saddest thing is, they'll have as much evidence as the Bush Administration does in most cases.
April 28, 2008 11:52 AM | Reply | Permalink
ITMFsA
April 28, 2008 11:54 AM | Reply | Permalink
....except that extreme methods produce unreliable data!
Allowing practices, like waterboarding, namely allowing torture to continue is counter-intuitive, and could in fact, hurt us.
Terrorists, being tortured, will tell us whatever we want to hear....
Doesn't exactly make for a rock solid case that it will help prevent an attack. We'll just be following bum leads.
To say nothing of the fact we are United States of America and this goes against everything we stand for.
Torture is unforgiveable, how will we confront that fact. Will we be able to forgive ourselves once we take a good look at what we are doing? Will the world? Will they forgive the unforgiveable.
It disgusts me so, to see that we are doing this.
April 28, 2008 12:00 PM | Reply | Permalink
What could be allowed? Crushing children's testicles, that's what!
http://www.informationclearinghouse.info/article11488.htm
Disgusting! America can do better!!
April 28, 2008 12:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
Something to ponder: why would we assume that the next president will voluntarily give up these wonderful new powers he has? Why won't he, instead, seek to expand those powers? And, most sickening of all, why won't the Congress, with the universal backing of the corporate MSM, impeach the next Democratic President just to prove they still have cojones?
Any pendulum will eventually swing the other way. This particular pendulum will make that change of direction just in time for a new Democratic President to "benefit" from the change.
April 28, 2008 12:34 PM | Reply | Permalink
"The fact that an act is undertaken to prevent a threatened terrorist attack, rather than for the purpose of humiliation or abuse, would be relevant to a reasonable observer in measuring the outrageousness of the act,"
In one letter written Sept. 27, 2007, Mr. Benczkowski argued that "to rise to the level of an outrage" and thus be prohibited under the Geneva Conventions, conduct "must be so deplorable that the reasonable observer would recognize it as something that should be universally condemned."
Letting the logic of these two position play out is quite troubling. First, we have just given a "legitimate" justification for any rogue government to claim that torture is a justified action against its enemies, even when the US attacks it. For example, imagine if the Iraq war (03 version) had gone on longer and some soldiers (or to make the scenario better, some CIA black ops types) had been captured (suppose the CIA folks were capture before war broke out) by Saddam Hussein. He tortures them to find out what "terrorists" acts are planned against his country. What would the US reaction be?
Even more troubling, given the rather broad definition of "terrorist" groups that have been under surveillance by the Bush administration...like all those peace groups such as the Quakers, I would never trust this administration's sense of what constitutes planning for a legitimate attack against the US. Moreover, the "reasonable person" standard is just unconscionable in the hands of these folks.
This may sound a bit excessively reactionary (and not as coherent as I would like), but I do not trust this administration's "conscience" whatsoever. (New definition of an oxymoron: Bush Administration's conscience) This rationale is just so much bovine fecal matter. Put it in the mouth of Saddam Hussein, Kim Il-Jong, or Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and see how the Bush folks respond. THAT would demonstrate the utter hypocrisy of their reasoning.
April 28, 2008 1:00 PM | Reply | Permalink
Wasn't the Pope just here, and wasn't that the Pres. praising the pontiff for his opposition to the "tyranny of moral relativism"?
Seems to me Moral Relativism is the only morality this administration knows.
April 28, 2008 1:48 PM | Reply | Permalink
If you have to ask whether something is torture, shouldn't that be an indication that it probably is?
April 28, 2008 2:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
There is a common theme in literature about how evil can tempt fundamentally good people by offering to be of service in their attempt to do a greater good. I would term it "the temptation of Galadriel" from the passage in the Lord of The Rings where Galadriel refuses to take the one ring.
I am reminded of this whenever I hear people honestly argue about using torture, but only when it is really necessary. I think torture is like the one ring, once you sucumb to the temptation to use it, and find it to be effective, you'll not be able to stop. You will find excuses to use the torture shortcut in more and more situations. The power to torture is such a corrupting power that even when used for the greater good, it will so corrupt the practitioner that ultimately evil will win.
Certainly this sort of parable is a simplification and life is complicated, but in general I believe it is so fundamental an observation that I searched in vain for some passage in the bible or greek mythology that would show that it is a very ancient part of our culture. Perhaps it is only since man has become so powerful with industrialization that we have become so distrustful of ourselves.
April 28, 2008 3:37 PM | Reply | Permalink
According to Scalia on 60 minutes, as long as you're not punishing someone then you can be cruel and unusual to them. And of course, as Fosberry predicted, he is against torture if he could only define it. Such a quandry.
April 28, 2008 4:38 PM | Reply | Permalink
To JDinDC: but it is anti-abortion Moral Relativism. That makes it ok.
April 28, 2008 5:18 PM | Reply | Permalink
You know, conservative Christians are always deploring science and rational thought because it teaches that "there are no absolutes". But, every time it comes to torture, the govt these jokers love has NO absolutes at all-- 'Well,uh, sometimes it's okay. It's never always wrong, but sometimes it can be.' Equivocating the whole way. What a bunch of hypocrites.
April 28, 2008 8:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
Woops, didn't see you there, JDinDC-- point well made.
April 28, 2008 8:24 PM | Reply | Permalink