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Media Recap: Credulous Press Ate Up Spin From Sanford's Office
Now that the dust has settled -- at least for a few hours -- on the tale of the love-struck guv, it's worth focusing on another angle: the shockingly credulous news coverage of the story.
Throughout Monday and Tuesday, there were pretty good reasons to be skeptical of the ever-changing official line that Sanford's office was putting out.
After all, here's how things went down, in a nutshell:
By Monday, the governor had been unreachable for four days, without his security detail, and without transferring power to the state number 2. His office put out a comically vague statement that afternoon saying he needed to "recharge after the stimulus battle." His wife, meanwhile, had said she didn't know where he was but that he was "writing something and wanted some space to get away from the kids" -- on Father's Day. Next the Lieutenant Governor Andre Bauer's office told reporters that the governor's office said they'd spoken to Sanford and knew his whereabouts, only to be contradicted a little over an hour later by the governor's office, now saying it never said it had spoken to Sanford. That night, Bauer's office issued a statement charging the governor's office with giving out misleading information. Shortly afterwards, a new statement from Sanford's office: he's hiking the Appalachian Trail - which, conveniently, is 2500 miles long. No location was specified, and no one seemed to have seen the governor making preparations for the trip. The next morning, Sanford's office issued yet another statement saying Sanford had called the office, that he was "taken aback" by the fuss, and would be back at work Wednesday. But still no specifics on where exactly he was.
It's fair to say you didn't need to be Sherlock Holmes to think there might be something fishy going on here. We followed the evolving story with a series of skeptical posts on both TPM and TPMmuckraker.
But some mainstream outlets didn't quite see things that way.
Politico's performance was maybe the funniest. On Monday afternoon, they were told by Sanford's office that he had gone "out of pocket" to "clear his head" and that before leaving town last week he "let staff know his whereabouts and that he'd be difficult to reach." That was good enough for Jonathan Martin and Andy Barr, who dutifully reported:
South Carolina GOP Gov. Mark Sanford is safe and secure, his office said Monday afternoon, moving to tamp down speculation that he had gone missing.
For good measure, they even threw in some spin from "Sanford allies," suggesting that the story was being manufactured by state Sen. Jake Knotts, a Sanford antagonist. "It was Knotts," noted Politico, "who provided the only on-record confirmation of Sanford's absence to The State newspaper, prompting nationwide buzz about the unlikely story of the disappearing governor."
But a few hours later, amid Monday night's back and forth between Sanford's and Bauer's offices, Politico apparently decided that rather more skepticism was probably warranted, and replaced its original story with a far more questioning one which no longer contained the reference to the governor being safe and secure. (Politico didn't let its readers in on the evolving process. It removed the original story by "updating" it to create the new one. The original story is preserved only thanks to the wonders of syndication.)
Later that night, after we'd been fed the Appalachian Trail line by Sanford's office, Politico's Ben Smith headlined his post "Found." (Remember, no one, not even Sanford's office, was claiming to have actually seen the guv since Thursday. They just said he'd called in.) Under that, he wrote:
Sanford is off hiking the Appalachian Trail, according to his spokesman.This may be eccentric enough to disqualify him from national office; it also inspires a bit of envy on my part, at least.
Yes, lucky old Sanford, hiking away in solitude. The next morning, Smith placed an asterisk next to "Found" and added an update that only confused things further: "Readers point out that he was more "located" than actually 'found.'"
Smith was hardly the only one to buy the Appalachian Trail line. On The Today Show Tuesday morning, NBC's Mike Viqueira crowed: "It's a mystery solved!"
The Washington Post's Chris Cillizza -- in a Tuesday morning post hilariously headlined "Sanford Returns!" -- reported that Sanford "will return to the state tomorrow after spending the last five days hiking the Appalachian Trail, according to a statement released by his office this morning."
In fact, the Post fell so hard for the Appalachian Trail line that they even ran a story -- "For the Gov, A Little Me Time," by reporter Will Haygood, highlighting the quirkiness of Sanford's decision to "trek off into the woods," without ever stopping to ask whether tale was true. For good measure, the story reported: "The governor, it should be noted, is quite happily married" -- something it had no way of knowing.
And the Wall Street Journal headlined its post: "Once Lost, Gov. Sanford Is Now Found," and wrote a lede similar to Cillizza's.
There's a larger point here than just, we were right and you were wrong (really there is).
None of these are the biggest crimes in the world, but still: It feels absurd to have to point this out, but politicians and their staffers frequently have reason to dissemble, about issues far more important than an extra-marital affair. Too often, though, the press treats public statements from elected officials' offices -- especially those purporting simply to provide information, like the Appalachian Trail line -- as self-evidently accurate. It's as if, despite everything, some in the press can't quite bring themselves to believe that politicians might try to mislead people.
Part of this is structural. There's almost no acceptable way for a mainstream reporter to explicitly tell readers that the information being put out by a powerful office-holder may be false or misleading. But the only way that this structural flaw will change is if individual reporters are willing to stick out their necks to change it.
Until then, people will read blogs for stories like these.

















What's also interesting is that the only journalists to actually pursue the story were the people at The State newspaper in South Carolina. But the only reason they were skeptical is that they were sitting on emails between Sanford and his paramour, and had been...since December! Curious that nothing about Sanford and his relationship with his wife came out earlier as well, even though they've been "Separated" for over two weeks! Surely someone in the press would have noticed that the Governor and his wife were not living together? Great job, media.
June 25, 2009 11:52 AM | Reply | Permalink
the governor's private relationship with his wife is nobody's damn business. there was no public interest in the story that you say The State 'sat on' until the governor went MIA/AWOL.
his being gone without even his staff being able to (truthfully) account for his whereabouts is the story. not that he and his wife are separated. or that he was having an affair. even if those things might make him a hypocrite. (because in the case of hypocrisy the crime isn't the hypocrisy but the idea that anyone's personal lives are anyone else's damn business in the first place.)
June 25, 2009 3:44 PM | Reply | Permalink
The marital woes of public figures are covered pretty frequently in the media. Whether they should be or not is another matter. But it's not 1961 any more, and the press doesn't sit on stories about a President screwing actresses or mafia concubines. The whole John Edwards matter being a case in point...and I'm old enough to remember Gary Hart and Donna Rice.
Having read more since I posted my comment, I see that The State was unable to corroborate the validity of the emails, which is why they sat on them, so I can't fault that. But to say that the private lives of public figures are out of bounds is a charmingly quaint notion. And the fact that yet another family-values Republican has been undone by his inability to live up to moral standards that he and his compatriots have been trying to impose on the rest of us renders the whole privacy issue moot, at least for me.
June 25, 2009 8:24 PM | Reply | Permalink
It's because of stories like this that I really appreciate this website. The whole Sanford story stunk from the beginning and you guys knew it. I had the same reaction - the bells and whistles were going off, yet sites like Politico were just acting like stenographers.
Kudos.
June 25, 2009 11:52 AM | Reply | Permalink
Friends do not let friends read Politico
They let Zack Roth do it
June 25, 2009 12:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
Poor Zack. Thank goodness TPM provides health insurance, or we might have to start a fund to treat Zack's Politico-induced PTSD.
June 25, 2009 1:38 PM | Reply | Permalink
I love TPM. This is excellent!
June 25, 2009 12:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
Like Colbert said at the correspondents' Bush evisceration dinner lo those many eons ago, government officials say things and you (faux journalists) just write them down.
Frigging willing idiot stenographers in the place of journalists. Lousy biased preening overarching rationalizing sycophantic toadies who just want to be on either the side that they perceive as winning or the side they wish were winning.
Hacks and punks. Disloyal to even the idea of impartiality. Either so just plain stupid that they don't know they're jerks in a real profession or they know what they're doing and they're cynical cut-outs who betray themselves for 20 pieces of silver or worse, for an ideology that they don't understand nor know the destructive consequences thereof.
they are the majority of our press corps, "serious" people, cowardly and contemptible moral weaklings, who either don't know how to think, don't know how to think for themselves, or only think they know how to think.
other than that they're all right.
June 25, 2009 12:09 PM | Reply | Permalink
I co-sign
June 25, 2009 2:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
Right on!
June 25, 2009 3:54 PM | Reply | Permalink
While we're on the subject, what about all the credulity the press showed in the run-up to and during most of the Iraq War?
June 25, 2009 12:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
The point is valid: Too many reporters in the mainstream press serve only as stenographers and disseminators of the statements made by the people they are covering, making no effort to reconcile those statements with reality.
Even more shocking, some reporters evidently feel that, contrary to having an adversarial relationship with those they cover, their obligation is to provide insulation for their subject and mislead their readers.
The Post's story by Will Haygood is the most blatant of the above examples, reporting that "The governor...is quite happily married." In fact, the exact opposite was true---the governor's wife had thrown him out two weeks earlier.
June 25, 2009 12:10 PM | Reply | Permalink
You must be talking about guys like Chuck Todd and David Gregory.
June 25, 2009 12:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
I wonder if safe and secure were Politico's words, or the words of the governor's office.
(Yes, that's the hymn that the evil fake preacher in Night of the Hunter) torments children with.)
June 25, 2009 12:11 PM | Reply | Permalink
MSNBC failed on this one, too. One of the roundtables on Chris Matthews' show earlier this week featured the Usual Suspect pundits, accepting without question the "Appalachian Trail" hiking malarkey and also the "fact" that Sanford had been "found" -- without noting that no one had actually put eyes him at that point. Journalistic malpractice is all too common these days.
June 25, 2009 12:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
Clearly the Post should print a correction.
"An article in the January 24th Style section described Governor John Sanford as happily married. It should have said that he was married; we just made up the "happily" part because we like adverbs."
June 25, 2009 12:21 PM | Reply | Permalink
It seems to me that anyone with ears to hear should have at least wondered if the subtext of his wife's nonchalance was "I don't know where the bastard is, and I really don't give a ****."
Nothing she said sounded so very "happily married" to me.
June 25, 2009 2:01 PM | Reply | Permalink
Thanks for the excellent work on this, Zach.
I tend to suspect, however, that had the governor in question been a Democrat, the inside-the-beltway bloviators that are masquerading as journalists would have been much more skeptical.
In any event, this is not the media's finest moment. Surprise!
June 25, 2009 12:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
Take a victory lap guys...
and celebrate your critical thinking skills!
You done good. Now hire some women.
June 25, 2009 12:26 PM | Reply | Permalink
typical of the post's reporters and cilliza.
the first moment that my wife heard the story about Sanford's being away hiking she said'-- he's having an affair --just wait'
can't we have a little bit of skepticism from the big media?
probably not and that is why tpm exists. thanks to all you at tpm.
June 25, 2009 12:28 PM | Reply | Permalink
This is why the MSM is headed for the dustbin of history. Politco, however, has no excuse. This should be a serious red flag to their credibility.
June 25, 2009 12:30 PM | Reply | Permalink
You need no further evidence of the inanity that is Politico than today's top story: Is Obama too perfect?
And the gist of the story is that Obama's going to start annoying people because he's too good of a father, husband, etc.
Demonstrates that in Politico's eyes, Republicans are ok, no matter what. And that even when you have a prominent Democrat who is basically rebranding the Democratic label, you can always find something to criticize. Always.
Such BS.
June 25, 2009 12:52 PM | Reply | Permalink
"GOP, I just can't quit you!"
-MSM
Nice job by the local paper, The State, though.
June 25, 2009 1:38 PM | Reply | Permalink
From the Politico article, part of a comment from "Salmon P. Chase":
"Why, during the last administration they fawned over Bush - to FOX he was a cross between Mark Twain, William Jennings Bryan and Teddy Roosevelt.
Didn't you notice?
When in actuality - he was a cross between Pee Wee Herman and a divot."
It seems to me that the Politico commenters are becoming slightly less utterly vicious about President Obama and that there seem to be more Obama supporters. Imagination?
June 25, 2009 2:58 PM | Reply | Permalink
I feel a new "tree swing" coming.
What I want to know is...
Did reporters not doing their job cause the newspapers to go broke, or, did broke newspapers cause reporters to stop doing their jobs?
June 25, 2009 12:39 PM | Reply | Permalink
I would say probably both or neither.
The thing that wrecked the newspapers is the thing that's wrecked all American business. It used to be that if a business was able to provide a good or service people wanted and needed at a price that would cover the cost for making or performing it, including a reasonable wage and benefits for employees and a small profit, it was considered a successful business. These days, the only thing that is considered a successful business is one that returns a large profit. Whether or not the business is actually doing a good job at providing the good or service it is in business to provide is beside the point.
June 25, 2009 1:00 PM | Reply | Permalink
I agree fully with Jenn's point that the MSM has stopped "doing a good job at providing the good or service it is in business to provide" -- leaving the door open for Websites and blogs to provide the content that people who are interested in the truth want to read. As you've pointed out here (re: Politico, Cilliza, etc.), those, too, don't always provide even a jaundiced eye, let alone searching for truth, but these days we are more likely to be able to find someone who is. And while the MSM doesn't want to believe this is happening to them, they are beginning to realize their uselessness: witness their meltdown over Nico Pitney being invited to the White House presser.
June 25, 2009 2:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
PERFECTLY VALID POINT!
I lean towards the second option.
June 25, 2009 1:50 PM | Reply | Permalink
I'd say it's a negative feedback loop. Each problem exacerbates the other.
June 25, 2009 2:04 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think you guys should do a little analysis of the way The State handled this story.
They had the goods on Sanford, apparently for months, and waited for the "best" time to spring the trap for maximum impact and maximum embarassment.
They even reported his bogus story when first landing in Atlanta yesterday about cruising the Beunos Aires coast.
I'm betting they knew last Thursday/Friday where the Luv Gov was, or likely was, and were helping push the rumor mill about the AWOL gov, then the AT, to make the presser yesterday "the" news event of the day.
June 25, 2009 12:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
I think Jenny Sanford had a private detective and was the one who leaked that he was out of the country...
as well as the emails.
June 25, 2009 12:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
Well, according to the reporter from The State newspaper who met the governor at the airport yesterday, she went there on a hunch, based on knowledge that she had about the e-mails and the statement that he would be back yesterday.
June 25, 2009 12:56 PM | Reply | Permalink
The hunch could have come from the fact that Sanford's car was left in that airport, and he was seen getting on a plane at Atlanta.
Pretty good hunch...
especially seeing The State has been out in front of this story since the beginning.
The reporter didn't want to show her hand too much to make it too obvious who the informant was.
June 25, 2009 1:02 PM | Reply | Permalink
Friends do not let friends read Politico
They let Zack Roth do it
Politico is nothing but the Fixed News of the internet. Anyone with an IQ out of room temperature range needs to give Politico a wide berth.
June 25, 2009 12:59 PM | Reply | Permalink
"Part of this is structural. There's almost no acceptable way for a mainstream reporter to explicitly tell readers that the information being put out by a powerful office-holder may be false or misleading."
Really? What about: "The governor's spokesperson claims that . . . The information provided has not been independently verified."
Or, shorter "The governor's office alleges/claims that . . ."
MSM uses "alleged" all the time when someone is charged with a crime but not yet convicted, even when there isn't much left to figure out, such as, the "alleged" bank robber handed the clerk a note demanding money, before firing three shots at the security guard, who returned fire, killing the "alleged" thief.
June 25, 2009 1:00 PM | Reply | Permalink
Miami - 1962
Doffing his baggy boxer shorts of ostentatious Harvard crimson, he finally stood before her in his not-so-together altogether. Viki Delene blinked, trying to keep her mind on her assignment. She idly noted his swim trunks must be slightly larger than his underwear, since his tan lines left a third of his middle-body in almost blinding pallor.
“Mr. President,” she began haltingly. “Are you sure this is such a good idea?”
“Call me Jack,” he said, smiling at her discomfort. The hotel balcony outside the sliding glass door blazed softly in moonlight, and the lights of the city were a twinkling ocean, calm so far beneath them.
His eyes patrolled the former Miss America in close reconnaissance. “Are you intimidated by a missile crisis?”
“Only if rockets are ready for lift-off,” Viki answered blankly. “Like your’s.”
With a snorting, mirthless laugh, he turned to the dresser and poured a stiff scotch. Far away, the dim vestige of a siren eased through the night and then faded. In half-light of a solitary table lamp, tinged green as it radiated through the nearby liquor bottles, Viki watched him pad around in hairy comfort; she was annoyed at his confidence, that so-precious accent. The early progenitor of a spare tire ran around his middle, and Viki suspected, with satisfaction, that he would last about 15 seconds against her in a Tai Kwon Do ring before she turned him into a puddle of whimpering lanolin.
A banging noise from the hallway outside and rasping voice momentarily convinced Viki some loud broad was drunkenly impersonating Judy Holliday – badly – when the door swung open and a substantial blond in startling white silk whirled in unsteadily. The buck-naked President waved off his security detail, poking heads through the doorway. Don’t bother to knock, Viki thought.
“Whoa, baby,” whispered the President, in obvious unease.
Across the room, the blond – so familiar from Technicolor and Sensurround – looked daggers at Viki. At first, her hostile eyes blazed with haughty spite, but then the expression slowly melded to something else. Unnerved, Viki saw in her gaze obvious, growing hunger, and realized everyone in the room knew exactly where all this would end. All the roles were filled – which fellow Americans were the bread, which was the bologna. Viki picked up the President’s smoldering cigar from the coffee table ashtray. She inhaled deeply and blew a solid column of smoke into the middle of the room.
“Buckle your truss-belt, Jack” Viki said in resignation, “it’s going to be a bumpy night.”
June 25, 2009 1:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
Um, why?
June 25, 2009 1:23 PM | Reply | Permalink
politicians and their staffers frequently have reason to dissemble, about issues far more important than an extra-marital affair.
Geezer alert!
Back in my day, children, woe betide the reporter who forgot the admonition: if your mother says she loves you, check it out.
As late as the 1980s, any reporter who sent to an editor credulous bilge like Cilizza and Smith wrote would have been fired on the spot, thrown out the nearest window and blackballed from journalism nationwide and for life.
Also back in my day, tough budget times for newspapers meant getting rid of the bad reporters and getting your pick of the best ones in the country.
Now that the White House and Congress are no longer living in Smirky/Darth's Backwards World, the fantasy seems to have taken up residence in the media.
June 25, 2009 1:34 PM | Reply | Permalink
One of Sanford's emails to Maria talks about having to go to Aspen in the summer of 2008 to talk to McCain when he was on the GOP VP short list. It would be interesting to see if this matter was considered or revealed by Sanford in view of McCain's past history of extra marital involvement during his first marriage. The Democrats also would have had a similar problem if Edwards had been picked. A McCain Sanford ticket would have given a double dip of marital indiscretions whereas the Bush Cheney ticket only involved past lapses to alcohol. When Bush's Maine drunken driving arrest came out and Cheney was questioned his response was that it wasn't that big a deal and in fact he had two, probably when he was flunking out of Yale without the benefit of the backup of being a legacy student. The press missed these shortcomings too although their age certainly should make them irrelevant.
June 25, 2009 1:41 PM | Reply | Permalink
"Throughout Monday and Tuesday, there were pretty good reasons to be skeptical of the ever-changing official line that Sanford's office was putting out."
this is true, I posted a few days ago here (or maybe it was TP) that his wife (and staffers) probably knew where he was and were lying about it.. (I also wrote to one of my favorite bloggers that he was probably out with an illicit companion..)
June 25, 2009 1:53 PM | Reply | Permalink
And let's not forget the other reason the media should have been reluctant to accept that Sanford was off on the Appalachian Trial? Sunday was Naked Hiking Day on the Appalachian trail, I kid you not. If anyone had done the slightest bit of investigation, they might of at least wondered if the Governor was running around in the altogether, a story in itself.
But, come on, you didn't need to know about the emails that The State was sitting on to suspect that the Governor was off getting his candle waxed. My wife and I heard that the Governor had been unreachable for four days and we wondered, not knowing a damn thing about it, who he was off screwing. Common sense.
And do we really think the Governor went off to Argentina for four days to break off his relationship? I think he decided to "break it off" when a reporter met him at the airport.
June 25, 2009 1:55 PM | Reply | Permalink
Unlike y'all, I am more direct and to the point! WHO were the two hot chicks over Sanford's right shoulder during the press conference. Both were laughing a lot during his remarks, especially when Sanford began to shed a few tears, which I thought was a bit odd. The taller young lady, on the left, was quite striking.
June 25, 2009 2:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
I guess the two other young black girls weren't so striking?
June 25, 2009 2:29 PM | Reply | Permalink
I only noticed the two hot chicks, one black and one white, over the right shoulder. If there were other hot chicks that were there and I didn't see, I must be getting old(er). I promise I will try harder next time.
Anyway, do you know why they were laughing during the presser (my real point....)
June 25, 2009 2:41 PM | Reply | Permalink
They were both trying mightily to keep straight faces, but about 13 minutes in, they both just lost it.
My guess would be that they're on the lieutenant governor's staff.
June 25, 2009 3:48 PM | Reply | Permalink
LOL! Dead-on.
June 25, 2009 4:46 PM | Reply | Permalink
You guys made a blatant copy edit error which I show how to fix:
Too often, though, the press treats public statements from REPUBLICANelected officials' offices -- especially those purporting simply to provide information, like the Appalachian Trail line -- as self-evidently accurate. It's as if, despite everything, some in the press can't quite bring themselves to believe that politicians might try to mislead people.
Because we don't even have to go back to Clinton to see that Democratic politicians are never afforded the same coverage.
June 25, 2009 2:33 PM | Reply | Permalink
Conservatives are increasing their outrage over the perceived joy that liberals are getting from the Sanford affair.
They are however, misinterpreting the source of that joy.
Here is a very short, and must read article.
http://progressnotcongress.org/?p=1939
June 25, 2009 2:35 PM | Reply | Permalink
To a very large extent, liberal schadenfreude (sp?) relates to Sanford's hypocrisy. However, I think the gloating over the e-mails is sickening. Keith Olbermann (whom I adore) was slobbering over them yesterday in a disgusting performance. Others (so many they're just a blur) were almost as bad. The only one with any dignity was Rachel Maddow who refused to read them aloud and just had one up on the screen. And she made it damned clear she didn't like doing even that.
June 25, 2009 3:12 PM | Reply | Permalink
Keith's is an entertainment show. Sanford going on and on about "tan lines" and "those two magnificent parts of yourself" is entertaining. Period.
June 25, 2009 3:28 PM | Reply | Permalink
and lest we not forget, Josh ate up his mea culpa, the apology that didn't come until AFTER sanford was busted in the atlanta airport. who knows what the story would have been if the State was not all over it?
June 25, 2009 2:49 PM | Reply | Permalink
Much to my disappointment, even NPR bought the hiking story. I don't even bother trying to get news from 'traditional' sources anymore - it's lame at best.
June 25, 2009 2:59 PM | Reply | Permalink
Before Sanford quit lying about his whereabouts, I was thinking that if he was hiking a public trail he would've had to get a permit & sign in at the trailhead & checkpoints & a few other prerequisites, I believe. How was he going to pull that off?
Yes, it was always BS, but these lies were almost childish.
He didn't mistakenly take the Viagra instead of the Advil, did he? The horndog defense sounds so much cooler than the twinkie defense.
June 26, 2009 6:07 PM | Reply | Permalink
My Gov. has long been rumored to have a mistress or as we call them, a girlfriend. He's a GOP guy. I would hope he's being asked this weekend about whether he thinks Sanford should resign. It would put him in a nice fix, if the stories are true.
He'd probably answer 'OK, I'm not going to answer that, because it's none of my business alright?'
June 27, 2009 2:21 AM | Reply | Permalink
Awesome. Thanks. And incidentally, I'm surprised it took this long for me to read criticism of Politico on this blog. Interesting times.
June 29, 2009 9:45 AM | Reply | Permalink
Was The State slowed on this story due to the overwhelming interest in the Michael Phelps photo with a bong last year? That use up a lot of resources certainly.
June 29, 2009 12:35 PM | Reply | Permalink