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Leahy and Specter (Again) Demand Subpoenaed Surveillance Documents
Another day, another letter from top Senate Judiciary Committee members Pat Leahy (D-VT) and Arlen Specter (R-PA) demanding the warrantless surveillance documents they subpoenaed from the White House and the Justice Department 100 years ago.
Last week, the White House released the judiciary committee's long-sought material -- documentation of the legal basis for the warrantless surveillance program -- to the Senate intelligence committee instead. That committee was about to complete draft legislation of a new surveillance bill, and the White House desperately wanted to include a provision granting retroactive legal immunity to telecommunications companies that complied with the warrantless surveillance program. The White House conditioned access to the documents on a willingness to grant immunity. Sure enough, quid met quo.
Only judiciary committee members, cut off from the documents, didn't appreciate the White House conditioning access to the documents on providing immunity, which Leahy and Specter say "would turn the legislative process upside down." After all, there is the small matter of a subpoena here. In their latest letter today to White House Counsel Fred Fielding, the two senators remind the White House that the path to approving the bill runs through their committee, which will mark up the bill ahead of next month's scheduled floor debate. "If the Administration wants our support for immunity, it should comply with the subpoenas, provide the information, and justify its request."
Full text of the letter after the jump.
October 22, 2007
Mr. Fred Fielding
Counsel to the President
Office of the Counsel to the President
The White House
1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW
Washington, DC 20530
Dear Mr. Fielding:
Since the existence of the President’s secret wiretapping program became public in December 2005, the Judiciary Committee has been seeking information on the legal justifications for conducting such surveillance outside the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. We have done so through oral and written requests and by conducting oversight hearings. Former Attorney General Gonzales was asked about these matters. The lack of satisfaction with his responses led to further investigations, including the ongoing probe by the Justice Department’s Inspector General. In light of the Administration’s failure to respond fully, the Committee was prepared in November 2006 to consider subpoenas to telecommunication companies. Those subpoenas were not issued at that time, however.
After our repeated requests did not yield the information the Committee requested, the Committee proceeded in June to authorize subpoenas for documents related to the legal justification for the Administration’s warrantless wiretapping program and to serve those subpoenas upon the Administration.
You have now had more than ample time to collect and process the relevant documents. Responsive information to those subpoenas is long overdue. You have made commitments to provide responsive information over the last several months and even recently, but no such information has yet been provided.
Instead, we read that a White House spokesperson has now conditioned the production of information on prior Senate agreement to provide retroactive immunity from liability for communications carriers. That is unacceptable and would turn the legislative process upside down. If the Administration wants our support for immunity, it should comply with the subpoenas, provide the information, and justify its request. As we have both said, it is wrongheaded to ask Senators to consider immunity without their being informed about the legal justifications purportedly excusing the conduct being immunized. Although the two of us have been briefed on certain aspects of the President’s program, this cannot substitute for access to the documents and legal analysis needed to inform the legislative decisions of the Committee as a whole.
By letter dated October 5, 2007, your office committed to assembling the documents responsive to our subpoenas by today’s date. We expect the commitments of your office to take priority over any White House comments to the media. Accordingly, we urge your compliance with the Committee subpoenas and other information requests without further delay. We can discuss precise arrangements for the production of and access to the documents, but they should be provided in a manner that permits them to be reviewed and considered by all Members of the Committee and appropriate Committee staff.
Sincerely,
PATRICK LEAHY
ChairmanARLEN SPECTER
Ranking Member

Comments (19)
TheraP wrote on October 22, 2007 4:59 PM:No retroactive immunity!
Anonymous wrote on October 22, 2007 5:05 PM:If this doesn't work, they're going to give them a VERY stern look.
deRougemont wrote on October 22, 2007 5:30 PM:If the documents have been released to the Intelligence Committee, why can't the Judiciary Committee ask for them directly from Jello Rockafella's safe? Or subpoena them from the co-equal committee? Why not? Talk about Senate fellowship, comraderie, etc.
Jake D. wrote on October 22, 2007 5:35 PM:Yet ANOTHER letter?!
RUN, CINDY, RUN!!!
www.cindyforcongress.org
Mary wrote on October 22, 2007 5:47 PM:Aren't Whitehouse, Feinstein and Feingold all on both committees?
Doesn't it kinda seem like Senators getting big telecom $$ - like Rockefeller of late - should be recused from voting on whether or not to give immunity to their campaign supporters?
drational wrote on October 22, 2007 5:48 PM:SSCI members Whitehouse, Feingold and Feinstein are all on the SJC.
Whitehouse and Feinstein voted to APPROVE the immunity bill out of SSCI.
This suggests that if they voted the same way, even if Specter voted no in SJC, the bill would have enough support to leave committee.
1. Why is Whitehouse on board with immunity?
2. Can Leahy prevent it from coming to a vote in SJC, or could it be a done deal with Feinstein and Whitehouse supporting immunity?
Anonymous wrote on October 22, 2007 5:56 PM:It's going to be difficult to assert Executive Privilege on documents already released to another senate committee.
hoppy wrote on October 22, 2007 7:21 PM:What legal requirements must be met before the White House counsel can address this letter with an upraised middle finger? Apparently that particular set of requirements has been met.
kaboomer wrote on October 22, 2007 7:27 PM:Fired off a letter? That's great - worked so well all the other times. Please.
kaboomer wrote on October 22, 2007 7:27 PM:Fired off a letter? That's great - worked so well all the other times. Please.
Jake D. wrote on October 22, 2007 7:30 PM:Letters! We get LETTERS! We get stacks and stacks of letters!!!!
totallynext wrote on October 22, 2007 9:14 PM:U'm quid meet pro.
Hands meet cuffs. Go arrest the FUiiiii already for contempt of congress enough.
PAul wrote on October 22, 2007 11:51 PM:Ho hum . . .. Run the clock out. These guys are going to walk and Leahy and Specter are powerless to do anything about it. I hoped 9and continue to hope) to be wrong on this, but it's starting to look like the playground bullies are just ignoring everything that comes up.
Arabflora wrote on October 23, 2007 1:32 AM:A Very Stern Letter, indeed.
TAKE THAT, GEORGE BUSH!!
The Mad Hatter wrote on October 23, 2007 1:42 AM:--Why can't the Democrats get any of their legislation passed? asked Alice.
Ross Brown wrote on October 23, 2007 3:06 AM:--They have a very slim majority in the Senate, said the Mad Hatter.
-- Then why are the Republicans so successful in getting their measures through Congress? asked Alice.
-- Because most of the Democrats will vote with the Republicans whenever the Republicans say it is a matter of National Security, said the Mad Hatter.
-- Then the Democrats think the Republicans are right? asked Alice.
-- Maybe not, but people keep voting for the Republicans, so to be on the safe side, the Democrats just go along with whatever they say, said the Mad Hatter.
--Well, if the Democrats go along with the Republicans, then doesn't that make it look like the Republicans are right? asked Alice.
-- It certainly does, said the Mad Hatter.
--Oh dear, said Alice. Then what is the point of voting for the Democrats?
-- A very good question, indeed, said the Mad Hatter.
Check me on this, I may be off, but:
1. Executive privilege is based on the notion that the President should seek counsel as he sees fit without congressional oversight creating a 'chilling effect' on his ability to get advice.
2. Executive privilege is a binary assertion - either you assert it or you don't; there is no 'half-pregnant'. The minute you release the documents or agree that they could be released, executive privilege is waived.
3. Giving the documents to Rockefeller waived executive privilege.
4. Agreeing to release them based on immunity means that the reason for asserting executive privilege (the chilling effect) is moot.
Asserting executive privilege based on the notion that the materials could show that someone broke the law (hence the ask for immunity) isn't a basis for the asserting, hence, Fielding loses his base for it once he offered the documents (that are subject to subpoena) in exchange for immunity, or when he gave them to Rockefeller.
Anyone see where I am wrong?
RB
Carl Manaster wrote on October 23, 2007 6:21 AM:Correction: 100 years days.
Carl Manaster wrote on October 23, 2007 6:52 AM:Ah. No HTML.
100 days, not 100 years.
Preview would be nice.
Kenny Braverman wrote on October 23, 2007 4:10 PM:If there is a subpoena, can someone be jailed and who?