New York AG Andrew Cuomo added a new name to the growing list of indictments in the New York Pension Fund scandal: Saul Meyer, the (youthful-looking) 38-year-old founder of the private equity fund Aldus Equity. Meyer won't be the last, Cuomo assured reporters at a press conference announcing the charges today:
"I believe we are disclosing a national network of actors who often acted in concert and did this all across the country," Mr. Cuomo said. "They collaborated, they often partnered and victimized states and taxpayers across the country. It's also an ongoing scam."We said as much yesterday, when we showed you how a key figure in the pension scandals in New Mexico and New York was a direct descendant-in-law of a key figure in a California pension scam of the nineties. And we told you about Aldus, a key name linking the New York fraud to a suspected scheme to scam the teachers' retirement fund in New Mexico and possibly other public pension funds, last week.
Aldus's usual business was advising state pension funds on private equity investments. But it went a step further in New York, using its access to the pension's billions to arrange a $375 million investment to create its own private equity fund. The idea was hatched by Hank Morris, the top adviser to former state comptroller Alan Hevesi who is charged with defrauding the pension fund in a scheme to collect phony "finder's fees." According to the indictment, Aldus paid Morris about $320,000 to secure itself a $375 million investment from the pension fund. Not bad for a private equity firm that, according to this Dallas Business Journal puff profile that ran (all of) two months ago: "started in 2003 with no clients."
PERMALINK | COMMENTS (4) | RECOMMEND RECOMMEND (6)LATE UPDATE: An earlier version of this post misidentified New Mexico State Investment Council portfolio manager Kay Chippeaux as being Frank Foy's replacement; Foy had held various titles including chief investment officer at the state's Education Retirement Board.
In June 1997 Tom Flanigan, the chief investment officer of the California State Teachers Retirement System, wrote a letter to his old mentor, then-SEC chief Arthur Levitt. He was under political pressure, he said, to gamble with teachers' savings. The state comptroller was demanding he allocate a bigger portion of the fund to venture capital firms and hedge funds in what he thought to be an overheated market.
Meanwhile, hedge funds and private equity firms were hiring politically connected "placement agents" to descend upon his board of directors, who had final approval over his investment decisions. He had just watched the Texas investment firm Hicks, Muse, Tate and Furst secure a $100 million investment from the state employees' general retirement fund CalPERS after paying a $750,000 "finders fee" to a former board member and longtime Los Angeles politico named Alfred Villalobos. Villalobos had a questionable history with Hicks -- as a board member he'd already approved another $100 million investment in the firm on the advice of the fund's paid adviser Chris Bower. Nine months later, Bower sold his two-year-old yacht to Hicks founder Tom Hicks for a $45,000 profit. And there was other smoke around the deal, if no clear fire: Villalobo, for one had just filed for personal bankruptcy over gambling debts. And the board had initially rejected the deal -- when another LA politico on the board, a labor leader named Jerry Cremins, changed their minds. There was something "unseemly if not unethical" going on, Flanigan wrote. The SEC proposed rules regulating the placement agencies.
A few months later, Flanigan was sacked.
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